Douglas Stuart and Gordon Essay

People may believe that they do non need any hermeneutical training, further a general course session of the admit How to Read the news for All Its Worth by gift and Stuart is indispensable for Christians who capture any inclination towards scripture. The guidelines and rules appearlined in the track record argon very hefty and most of them be very well develop from the point of view of interpreting and recognizeing scripture. For the Bible student and the interrogation seekers, the maintain is an excellent tool for instruction.Douglas Stuart and Gordon Fee maintain displayed their competencies in devising the interpretation of the principles of the Bible available to present day lectors. While Gordon Fee is an Old Testament scholar, Douglas Stuart is a student of the New Testament and they beat covered in the book matters relating to translations, the legendry genres of poetry, parable, narratives and epistles and the meanings goed in the writings that were presented to their original audiences.The authors have shown how the right interpretations require different ways of exegesis as per the literary texts organism studied in terms of Wisdom, Apocalypse, law and Wisdom. When considering New Testament Epistles, it is recognise upon hit the booksing the book that the authors have given excellent advices in verbalize that the book should be treated as letters. This implies that individuals must read the book some(prenominal) times just as they would read letters from their death ones and then try to understand the meaning conveyed in them.It is very consequential to understand that the text aims at revealing the concept that the book was scripted to address a specific audience in order to answer them understand the intricacies of Christianity. It is non possible for a reader to be special(a) subjective in trying to apply the different passages from the scripture to his or her own life particularly when a specific passage does not connote the meaning as believed by the reader. The book has lot of autocratic components and attributes that make it an excellent piece of construe.It effectively describes the complication and difficulty go about in translation and provides general principles and rules of effective interpretation. It endorses the consideration of the cultural and historic perspective and observes the writing styles and genres used in the books, and also suggests cosmos watchful against any kind of misinterpretations. The authors have presented an easy to understand style which brings out the art of biblical interpretations within the reach of the normal human being in a way that make the study of the Bible very rewarding and inte naping.The book provides recommendation for the use of bible translations, concordances and dictionaries as facilitation to the studies. The spikelet cover has clearly explained about the book, In clear, simple language, it helps you accurately understand the diff erent parts of the Bibletheir meaning for ancient audiences and their implications for you like a shotso you cig aret uncover the inexhaustible worth that is in Gods Word. The authors have exhibited certain negative attributes especially in deliberate to some specific viewpoints which every reader may not agree with.For example, the visible available in Acts and the Epistles was more relevant during the days when the texts were written and is considered a much lesser positive aspect in the viewpoint of queen James and New King James Bible. The present day external version of the Bible is known to be much influenced by womens liberation movement while the translation versions of the Bible, especially the English Standard Version, are not much influenced by feminism. This is considered as being more sought afterwards as the Dynamic Equivalence way of translation.Some scholars have summon to believe that all hermeneutic theories have not been adequately dealt with by the authors . Since one of the authors is said to be an associate of the Assemblies of God Church, he has make some critics to point that the hermeneutics have been presented in his style. There have been several allegations of the flow of content being difficult while the style of writing has not been up to the mark. How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth guides the reader in a way that he or she can dish out the Scripture in a better way, and teaches how misinterpretations can be avoided by using the context properly.The entire book emphasizes the importance of holistic reading of passages as per the over all substance of Scripture. Quirky doctrines and bad exegesis are the result of instances when passage and biblical statements are taken out from the theological, historical or cultural contexts and focused on aspects that are away from the unit of the revelation. In this context the introduction in the books has ably explained that, The aim of good interpretation is not uniqueness one is not trying to die what no one else has ever seen before.Interpretation that aims at, or thrives on, uniqueness can usually be attributed to pride (an attempt to out clever the rest of the world), a false understanding of apparitionality (wherein the Bible is full of late buried truths waiting to be mined by the spiritually mad person with special insight), or vested interests (the need to support a theological bias, especially dealing with texts that seem to go against that bias). It is realized that the authors have do powerful points when one tries to understand the historic tests of the Old and New Testaments.They for the first time make a case in favour of reading these books in order to see the activities of God in the matters pertaining to His Church and Israel. Hence these books are better understood if they are divided into separate sections that should be read as a successive account of deliverance history. Additionally the authors have warned that the passages shoul d not be decontextualized and allegorized since such actions become tempting while reading historical narratives which do not appear to have much spiritual and theological importance.Significant points have been made by the authors in enhancing the sentience of the religious doctrine. It is initially affirmed that some knowledge of the historical texts is important and critical and that one is at a disadvantage if he or she is not conversant with Mediterranean culture of the 1st century. Secondly, it helps to read accounts of similar gospels and understand the minor differences which can enhance the understanding in regard to the audiences that the gospels intend to address and the kind of message that the authors are aiming to convey in those instances.It is established in the entire book that, as a rule, one must think and read in paragraph pass water to make the outdo and most meaningful use of the books. The treatment of the effectual books of Hebrews is very impressive. T he authors make a strong point that the given laws were undertake for Israel in order to make them get benefits by understanding and applying them to the Israeli people. This point is considered valid by the authors but they also point out that there needs to be a precise way of teaching that the law did not emphasize upon.Moreover, the New Testament is no thirster binding on the people today and is not considered by the authors as a strong argument. The laws that condemned rape, incest, homosexuality and bestiality were not specifically stated by Jesus, but they are believed to be true and applicable today also. The book is concluded in dealing with revelation, wisdom literature and psalms. nevertheless there is nothing new or revolutionary in these narrations which hold strong and sound advice in regard to some negligible points of contention.Although the book cannot be considered exhaustive as a guide it is undoubtedly the best in enabling the understanding and reading of th e Scripture. In essence, the book has aptly demonstrated how the Bible should be read theologically through the eyeball of the Incarnation of Jesus Christ instead of the overtly idealistic and literalistic methods. Bible reading is revealed as being not only informative but also resulting in the positive transformation of human beings. Bibliography Fee Gordon D and Stuart Douglas, How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth, 2003, Zondervan

Primary Notes For Girlfriend in a Coma Essay

Theme StatementRediscovering one self to confuse hope for the future.At some point in your life at that place will be sense of loneliness, to overcome this, you ought to find a meaningful meaning in life.RichardRichard a loyal, smart, boyfriend to Karen who is in a fainting for the past 17 geezerhood. He has been by her side till the in truth end. Hes devoted to her, counting all the days she has been in the coma. (108) He question what is life without her? He started to having a drinking bother (79) thinking it will solve everything.He was already in depression, endowment up hope when his friend, Jared died to cancer. (236) Hes been alone for 17 years even tho he is still close with his friends, theyre non always there. Questioning his fatherhood, why he failed to raise his daughter, Megan while Karen is in a coma. He broke down and went back to this drinking habits (107) When Karen awoke everything seems to abide hope now.(131) When he withdrew he stills to able to maintai n a square-toed lifestyle in his community on mouse hare Lane(246)Loneliness to each one one of the character at a point along this arrest feels a sense of loneliness. Richard the most out of the character suffers this when Karen went into a coma. withal tho he has his daughter Megan, he still feels empty. (79) Wendy also feels nongregarious when Jared has passed away, he was her one true love (145) When she saw Jared ghost she treasured him to crap her away, from her lonely life (224)Megan also deals with loneliness, after the plague she mixed-up her bestfriend Jenny. She went to visit her home and read her diary 230 She also requested Jared to take her away.(234) Linus also question the purpose of life, he no longer treasured to live on the planet.(236) He wanted a glimpse of afterlife, which he then saw heaven.(238)Rabbit LaneAll the events that occurred revolves around Rabbit Lane, where are there character grew up. They question why the plague hasnt reach them in Rabbi t Lane. A lot of memories have taken since when they were young till the last day of the world

Human Rights and Democracy of Filipinos Essay

According to the join Nations, The values of freedom, respect for human rights and the eclipse of holding periodic and authoritative elections by universal suffrage be vital elements of majority rule. In turn, res publica provides the natural environment for the protection and effective realization of human rights. These standards are embodied in the Universal Declaration of gracious Rights and further demonstrable in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights which enshrines a host of political rights and civil liberties underpinning meaningful democracies. The relation between nation and human rights is captured in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which states The will of the plenty shall be the basis of the authority of government this will shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and stir suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures.With this nonion, Martial Law in the Philippines altogether proves that during that time, Human Rights and Democracy is not totally practiced in the hearty nation. The circumstances of arrests, detentions and searches made without court orders are common practice during the martial rule. The fundamental principles of legality and due process watch been neglected, with security forces having incomparable powers given by the head of state under this martial law. option frauds were also perceived. Justice among those involve were deserted and abandoned and Justice for the regions democracy were put in to trash. Martial rule and rupture of writ of habeas corpus, which allows warrantless arrests, detention and conduct of searches, have been a convenient ancestor for the police forces incompetence in enforcing their rudimentary duties. The soldiers have cemented their de facto superiority over the police in conflict areas.But 30 one year had already passed, and the Armed Forces of the Philippines have repeatedly b een charge of involvement if not actively engaging in the killing of vulnerable political activists. The alpha fetoprotein restates that they never will have a rule of intentionally targeting civilians as well as those who may have a different political orientation from our government for as long as they detain their resist within legal and legislative means. The AFP remain committed intheir duty to help ensure that the Philippines progresses as a democratic society free by armed threats. Their answer is hard-core in the AFPs code of ethics in confine for peace initiatives.Furthermore, the AFP will persist to fully assist with investigatory bodies formed by proper authorities. But investigation should be base on valid pieces of evidence as determined by courts and not simply on given away allegations. With proper procedure the AFP makes it a point that Justice is served to each and every Filipinos. Their faults in the chivalric should not be carried today, for the scenario an d period is different. Changes in the agency only present that they are coping with it in order to have Justice in every aspect of their post.References* United Nation. 2012. Democracy and Human Rights.Online accessed from http//www.un.org/en/globalissues/democracy/human_rights.shtml on December 09, 2012 * Asian Human Rights Commission. 2009. Philippines Martial Law Dilutes Human Rights Online Retrieved from http//www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO0912/S00305.htm on December 09, 2012 * General Hermogenes C. Esperon Jr. 2007. The AFP in a democracyprotecting human rights online ebook downloaded last December 09, 2012

Marginal Revenue and Profit

?In order for a troupe to be capable to reach its full potential financial management mustiness be in place. This management needs to be aw be of at least the basics of financial plans which are tax tax income, court and attain. These three things provide make or break a federation. Each of these things must be understood and considered before plans can be laid to create or better a political party. Revenue is the amount a company receives (Marginal Revenue, 2009). If a company is in the business of sales, tax revenue is the amount of m one(a)y the company receives per whole sold. Marginal revenue is the amount of money a company receives for the last social unit sold.This is found by dividing the change in revenue by the change in quantity sold. For companies that compete with one other peripheral revenue is not really important. This is because in a competitive environment virtually products are sold at a dress circle price so that marginal revenue is equal to the set sales price of the product. For a monopoly on the other hand, marginal revenue is very important. Monopolies amaze a decreasing marginal revenue curve (marginal Revenue, 2009) for a monopoly the marginal revenue is less than the sales price. This is because a monopoly must have a lower sales price in order to add-on the amount of product sold.Total personify is the amount of money it cost to operate at a particular rate of production (Baker, 2000). on that point are two types of cost variable and fixed. Fixed costs are those that remain the same regardless of production and variable costs are those that change with production. Marginal cost is the addition either to positive cost or total variable cost resulting from one more unit of output (McConnall & Brue, 2008). Usually this is found by dividing the change in total cost by the change in quantity. Profit is the positive fall upon from an investment or business operation after subtracting expenses (Profit, 2009).Profit m aximisation is the idea that people pull up stakes try to create as full(prenominal) a profit as possible given the circumstances. Since marginal revenue is the amount of revenue an additional unit will bring in and marginal cost is the amount the additional unit will cost to produce, then profit maximation is the point where marginal cost and marginal revenue are equal (Profit Maximization, 2009). So as long as marginal cost is lower than marginal revenue there is profit, just now if marginal cost ever exceeds marginal revenue the last unit should not be produced. If the marginal revenue is higher than the marginal cost, the company can produce more units.Business owners and managers need to be able to make a profit. Whenever people think of profit, they are aware that profit is the amount of money left after the expenses are paid and most people know the greater the profit the better off they will be. Most people do not know that profit maximization requires the knowledge of m arginal cost and marginal revenue. In order to form when a company is no longer profiting from production of extra units, one must know that profit maximization is the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. Refernces (2009). Marginal revenue Fundamental finance.Retrieved July 16, 2009, from fundamentalfinance. com Web site http//economics. fundamentalfinance. com/micro_revenue. php Baker, S. (2000). approach concepts. Retrieved July 16, 2009, from Economics interactive tutorial Web site http//hspm. sph. sc. edu/COURSES/ECON/Cost/Cost. hypertext markup language (2009). Profit. Retrieved July 16, 2009, from investorwords. com Web site http//www. investorwords. com/3880/profit. html Profit Maximization. Retrieved July 16, 2009, Web site http//www. econ. ilstu. edu/ntskaggs/eco105/readings/profit-max. htm McConnell, C. , & Brue, S. (2008). Microeconomics seventeenth ed. New York McGraw-Hill Irwin.

Fictional Characters and Insurance Contracts Essay

1. Non-Argument, Piece of Advice, its because the statement says strongly recommended which is giving you an advice. 2. Non-Argument, Conditional Statement, its because it is an ifthen statement. 3. ArgumentP metaphoral characters behave according to the akin psychological probabilities as real people. P The characters of fiction are effectuate in exotic dilemmas that real people hardly encounter. C Fiction provides us with the opportunity to ponder how people react in unwonted situations, and to deduce moral lessons, psychological principles, and philosophical insights from their behavior. 4. Non-Argument, Opinion, its because the statement is a statement of belief from the words I believe which is also called an opinion. 5. Non-Argument, Report, its because it is a group of statements that gives info about some situation or event. 6. ArgumentP In every insurance contract on that point is an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. P The duty to so act is imminent in th e contract whether the company is attending to the claims of trio persons against the insured or the claims of the insured itself. C When the insurer unreasonably and in bad faith withholds payment of the claim of its insured, it is subject to liability in tort. 7. Non-Argument, Expository Passage, its because the topic of the sentence develops or elaborates on it. 8. Non-Argument, Description, its because the statements makes us imagine of an image of what the statements have written. 9. Non-Argument, Report, its because the statements are describe by a certain person. 10. Non-Argument, Illustration, its because the statements seem to hide as arguments but the real point is to exemplify the statement.

Wk 1 Discussion

What is meant by an berth cost or agency occupation? Do these interfere with shareowner wealth maximization? Why? What mechanisms minimize these costs/problems? Are decision maker hire contracts effective in mitigating these costs/problems? Our textbook defines an agency problem as a conflict between the deaths of a stanchs owners and its managers (Megginson & Smart, 2009). It then defines agency costs as dollar costs that emanate because of this conflict.In the corporate structure, stockholders are the owners of the firm, and they elect a board of directors to oersee the firm and help protect their investment. The board then hires the right corporate managers to take the field the firm with the goal of maximizing the wealth of the shareholders. In a vacuum, this is a perfect framework by which to run a corporation however, the earthly concern is that a corporations managers are influenced and driven both by the companys goals and by their own personal goals.Our textbook lis ts a few of those goals on page 25 as personal wealth, subscriber line security, lifestyle, prestige, and perks (Megginson & Smart, 2009). These agency problems can directly interfere with the corporations goal of shareholder wealth maximization because of the costs that these problems create. For example, an executive might father so focused on his personal goals that he takes his eye dour the ball of the companys goals. In addition, the board may entertain to institute costly auditing or bonding measures to ensure the effectiveness of its managers, or protect the company from executive wrongdoing.Our text lays out three loose ways that shareholders can try to mitigate these types of agency problems they are relying on marketplace forces, structured executive compensation packages, and the auditing/bonding measures discussed above (Megginson & Smart, 2009). The market forces category is loosely defined as the pressure put on a business by the rest of the market and its compet itors. This can ostensible itself in the form of a hostile takeover, whereas another entity purchases a imperative interest in the firm with the goal of making a good on that investment.Generally, under-performing companies are the prime targets of hostile takeovers, so it makes sense that adjust shareholder and executive goals is a major way to avoid that. iodin popular way of aligning these goals is through the use of elaborate, structured compensation plans for executives which directly tie an executives salary to the performance of the company, unremarkably and specifically its stock price (Megginson & Smart, 2009). These compensation plans have become the average for American corporations, and their effectiveness in solving the agency problem is debatable.On champion hand, it should drive an executive to strive to maximize the shareholder wealth, and it also helps companies to suck and retain the best available managers. On the other hand, it serves to sometimes wildly inflate the compensation paid to these executives, either by corporations trying to run competitive for the best talent, or through easily achievable goals and uncrowned maximums. The structured plans, if done correctly, are an effective way to help fix the goal of wealth maximization, but they are also by explanation agency costs.Hence, agency problems are inherent to our American corporate system. workings Cited Megginson, W. L. , & Smart, S. B. (2009). Introduction to Corporate Finance. Mason, OH South-Western. Chapter 2 If you were a commercial credit psychoanalyst fool awayd with the responsibility of making an accept/reject decision on a companys loan request, with which financial statement would you be most implicated? Which financial statement is most likely to provide pertinent entropy about a companys ability to repay its debt?If I was in charge of approving or denying a loan for a company, I would be most concerned with that companys last few Income narratives. A n Income arguing provides the details of a firms business performance over a set period of time, and it shows all sources of revenues and expenses for a business. Analysis of an Income controversy will clearly show the health of a companys business operations. This question is misleading though, because any loan approval position would obviously also be concerned with a companys Balance Sheet, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to Financial Statements documents as well.Through a fundamental review of all the firms statements, an analyst can approximate the most important ratios to determine the credit-worthiness of a prospective loan customer. The Statement of Cash Flows, in particular, is the single best document for determining if a firm has the required liquidity to repay a new obligation. This is achieved by calculating important ratios such as the OCF and the FCF. However, since the Statement of Cash Flows is comprised only if of data presented on other financial statemen ts, it did not rise to the train of most concerned with for the purpose of answering this question.

Ford Pinto

In 1968 lee Iacocca and the crossbreeding go participation wanted to produce a gaudy vehicle to appeal to the first date buyers market. Mr. Iacocca philosophical system was for consumers to remember hybridization as the very first vehicle that they knowledgeed so that when it was time for them to invest in another vehicle it would be a Ford. hardly, in order for Ford to develop a inexpensive vehicle to touch the philosophy of Lee Iacocca, they had to cut corners.Unfortunately, the one corner they cut was the status of the fuel tank, causing catastrophic failure in rear send away collisions resulting in loss of breeding, serious dent, or burned out vehicles. Daniel Boyce, reason of The Ford Pinto Cade Information, cuts to the chase, The Ford Pinto is known to be one of the most parlous cars produced in automotive history due to several serious trope flaws (Boyce). This is a crucial statement that can affect the written report of a company and have serious consequen ces financially.If it was my ultimate ending to either get hold of in a recall or to settle the cases in which injury occurred I would have to choose the decisiveness to recall. Not only would that close be the correct ethical decision in my mind, it would be a decision, one that would have been very costly, that would have saved the reputation of Ford Motor lodge and would have paid off with future gross sales. on that point argon two different stakeholders in this situation. The first and most authoritative in my judicial decision would be the consumer, those buying the Ford Pinto.The second stakeholder would be the investors, stockholders, of Ford Motor Company. My decision to recall the Pinto, spending $11 per vehicle for a total of $121 million, would be to benefit the deportment of those that had purchased the vehicle. Those individuals that had put blaspheme in the Ford Motor Company to develop a condom and reliable product have more place than that of a clam ome n. Though my decision to recall might not sit slump with the investors of Ford Motor Company, in my opinion it is the moral and ethical decision that could pay off financially in the future.Pay the $121 million now, restitute the 11 million Pinots that ar out on the streets, chip in a reputation of doing what is right for the safe and well being of your consumers, and the sales of your future vehicles would drastically improve. To have a reputation that Ford cares more closely the bottom line than the consumers that purchase their products, that kind-hearted flavour has no prize, can be detrimental to the future sales of Ford products. With my decision to recall obviously the immediate inancial impact of Ford Motor Company would be significant, $121 million to be exact. In my opinion, this initial investment of hangout the Pinto will bring bigger profits to Ford Motor Company in the future. Andrew Bouman wrote an word regarding the Ford Pinto and addressed future car sal es, When community are purchasing vehicles now days they still think foul to the ford pinto and think that hopefully this same issue isnt going to sink with this car. This has affected the sales of Ford vehicles (Bouman, 2009).Other car manufactures have had safety issues and the company chose to fix the problem, putting human life in move of the bottom line. This philosophy has been successful for other automobile manufactures, a philosophy Ford should have followed. Bouman goes on to say, If ford would have thought about their future they definitely would have spent the cash to fix for each one one of the vehicles and then their sales would be doing a lot bettor today and they would not have lost as much money (Bouman, 2009).The question Ford Motor Company had to deal with was does the human life have a evaluate? Their decision to place a $200,000 figure for each individual that was negatively affected by the Pinto tells me that Ford determined a dollar look upon on huma n life. Michael Zimmerman writes, The inborn value of something is said to be the value that that thing has in itself, or for its own sake, or as such, or in its own right (Zimmerman, 2002). We are lecture life a value in itself, a value for its own sake, and a value in its own right.Ford was talking value of life that would affect them, Ford motor Company, not the life of the consumer. The instrumental value is the value of the object, and in this situation the object is the human life. Ford Motor Company valued the human life at $200,000 this dollar figure was a life value that benefitted Ford Motor Company, not those that purchased Ford Motor Company products. But does human value have a monetary price associated with it? In my opinion no there is no dollar figure that can be substituted for life.But life does have a value, a purpose, a stake, but it is only not financially connected. I think that with human life the intrinsic and instrumental values are connected, not separat ed. The human life has value in itself, has value for the individual but it also has a value as an object, it has a purpose and stake what happens within the future, it just doesnt have a dollar figure attached to it. Stanley Riukas explains, in an article discussing intrinsic and instrumental value, inherent and instrumental values are inseparably connected, that they are strictly parallel as regards their quantity, quality and other characteristics, that they are reversible, and that their richness determines the richness of human life (Riukas). The richness of human life places the instrumental value upon it. In conclusion, the decision I would have do in regards to the defective design of Ford Motor Companys Pinto would have been drastically different than that of Lee Iacocca.I would have placed the value of human life over the value of the company. In my opinion this decision would have financially benefited Ford Motor Company in the future. A reputation of doing what is best for the consumer rather than what is best for the company has a direct impact on the success of the company in the future, qualification the initial investment of $121 million would have gone farther that having the reputation of putting life second and the thought of unreliable vehicles manufactured by Ford Motor Company in the minds of all consumers.ReferencesAndrew Bouman. (October 14, 2009). The Ford Pinto. In Ezine Articles. Retrieved July 7, 2013, from http//ezinearticles.com/?The-Ford-Pintoid=3044629. Daniel Boyce. (n.d.). The Ford Pinto Case Information. In The Ford Pinto Case. Retrieved July 7, 2013, from http//fordpintoethics.webs.com/. Stanley Riukas. (n.d.). Inherent and Instrumental determine in Ethics. In The Paideia Project On-Line. Retrieved July 7, 2013, from http//www.bu.edu/wcp/Papers/Valu/ValuRiuk.htm. Zimmerman, Michael J. (October 22, 2002). Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic Value. In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2010 Edition). Retrieved July 7, 201 3, from http//plato.stanford.edu/entries/value-intrinsic-extrinsic/WhaHasIntVal.

Things that affect the human body and attack its defence systems

at that place ar umpteen things that affect the human physical structure and attack its demurral systems,they heap be naturally occouring in the environment or ego inflicted or performd by societys pollution of our planet. Below be whatsoever conditions, with the effects that they buzz off to the human ashes and its defence mechanisms. dipsomaniac beverage consumption is a health issue which affects the vast mass. A great many mess drink alcohol regularly. Although they may non be alcoholic in the hotshot of being addicted to alcohol, they neverthelesss expose themselves to health stakes. The alcohol in wines, beers and spirits is a depressant of the central queasy system.Small amounts gives a sense of well-being, with a realease from anxiety. However, this is accompanied by a fall-of in carrying out in any activity requiring skill. It overly gives a misleading sense of confidence. The drunken driver ordinarily thinks he or she is driving genuinely well. tear down a small amount of alcohol in the countercurrent increases our reaction time. In some pack, the reaction time is doubled however when the alcohol in the line is well to a lower place the legal cut back laid down for car drivers. This bunghole make a bouffant differenece in the time needed for a driver to apply the stop after seeing a hazard.Read this Ch. 22 Respiratory strategyalcoholic beverage ceriseuces inhibitations and it screw lead to irresponsible behaviour such as vandalism and aggression. Alcohol dresss vaso-dilation in the fur, giving sense of warmth hardly in fact leading to a greater loss of physical structure love. A c at oncentration of 500mg of alcohol in 100 cubic cm of blood proves unconsciousness. more than(prenominal) than this give kill, by stopping the action of the ventilation centre in the instinct. High doses of alcohol crapper harm virtually e actually organ in humans body. Many of these effects are bilateral with abstine nce, some new(prenominal)s are non. (2) Esophagus. Alcohol is associated with fullly half of the genus Cancers of the esophagus, mouth, and larynx.Peole who vomit too intensely after getting drunk backside cause snap in their esophagus. Brain. Alcohol depresses the central nervous system and contracts brain interweave. It destroys brain mobile phones which unlike many some other types of cells in the body, do not regenerate. fulfilln in large amounts over a wide period of time, alcohol idler cause serious problems with cognition and memory. Heart. Heavy drinking stinker cause heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure and heart failure. Even social topers who binge on special occasions mint sometimes get bouts of irregular heartbeats. Lungs.Heavy drinkers bedevil more pulmonary infections and give notice be more susceptible to pneumonia and lung collapse. As intoxicated person loses his reflexses and bedt win his publiciseway when he vomits. Stomach conten ts may get sucked into the lungs, which can lead to choking or pneumonia. Liver. Liver revile precise much begins with a fatty liver, and may progress to alcoholic hepatitis. That may be numbered by the buidup of scar tissue known as cirrhosis. Cirrhosis can mixture the structure of the liver and choke off blood lessen. This can cause varicose veins, which can rupture, triggering catastrophic bleeding. Stomach.Alcohol irritates the stomach, and can cause gastritis, ulcers and acidulated reflux. Gastritis is an inflamation of the mucous membrane that lines the stomach. Erosion in that lining can cause constant oozing of blood into the stomach or, if a vessel ruptures, major bleeding. Kidneys. Alcohol is a diuretic that increases urine output. Pro languished heavy drinking can cause kidney failure. Small intestines pancreas. Alcohol blocks the absorption and breakdown of nutrients by damaging the cells lining the stomach and intestines, and by decreasing the amount of digestiv e enzymes secreted by the pancreas.The pancreas can live inflamed and leak digestive enzymes, which thus attackthe pancreas itself. Reproductive system. In men, it impairs the production of sperm and testosterone, and can lead to interfility and impotance. In women, the effect can be bowdlerized estrogen metabolism in the liver which increases the amount of estrogen circulating the body, which can contribute to catamenial irregularities and even interfility. Blood. Prolonged alcohol abuse can cause anemias and sub usual blood clotting, which results in pass onthrift bleeding and easy bruising.It also impairs the functionof egg white blood cells, increase susceptibility to infection. Joints muscles. Alcohol dependence can cause osteoporosis arthritis, and deform the joints. It can atrphy muscles and cause acute muscle pain and weakness. Skin. Alcohol causes the small blood vessels in the grate to dilate(open), which results in a outpouring of warm blood to the sur cause. T his makes the peel off look flushed and gives the person a false feeling of being hot. (13) Heavy drinking during maternity can lead to deformed babies. Alcohol can cross the placenta and deterioration the foetus.Pregnant women who take as little as one alcoholic drink a day are at risk of having babies with glower than average birth weights. These under-weight babies are more likely to establish ill. totally levels of drinking are thought to increase the risk of miscariage. (1) The affects of alcohol sidetrack with different populate. Alcohol is a do drugs and mustiness be handled with care. learned its uses and abuses is just imporatnt as reading the instructions on a bottleful of pills. It is basic preserveive medicine to know how your body handlers alcohol, how much is expert to drink, and, concludingly, how your body gets rid of it.When hoi polloi drink small of alcohol enters at once into bloodstream done the lining of the mouth and throat. The remaining amount of alcohol is absorbed by the stomach or intestine. At this point the alcohol is then dispersed uniformly throughout the body. Its effects are quasi(prenominal) to ether or chloroform, affecting all dampen of the body controlled by the brain. The ability to make appropriate judgements and to exercise self-control is affected. Alcohol must be broken down in order to leave the system. More than 90 percent of the alcohol is oxidized in the liver and the destruction is discharged through the lungs and kidneys.It takes just as long for the experienced drinker to eliminate alcohol as it does for the inexperienced drinker. (15) Ultraviolet softly is a part of the dispirit spectrum that is invisible to the human plaza. Part of sunlight is UV light, which creates warmth, light, photosynthesis in plants, and vitamin D synthesis in the body. The sun produces about leash oddballs of UV lights UVA, UVB, UVC. The ozone story filters out UVC. UVA, however, has a long wavelenght light, so a certain amount reaches the earths surface. UVA is the predominant light to reach earth.UVA causes injury to cellular membranes and DNA, and has been implicated in ageing of the flake and the development of skin crabby person. Scientists study it is UVB lights that are the paramount cause of premature ageing of skin, sunburn, skin cancers and other skin problems, despite the fact that UVB lights constitute for only 1% of UV lights that reach our skin. (4) UV light is beneficial for people and essential in the production of vitamin D, which is absorbed into the bloodstream and nourishes and helps to maintain bone tissue. Also UV light activates the pigment melanin in the skin, and thereby creates a tan.Many people feel better when they pay a tan, as it gives a thinking(a) appearance. It is also used to treat several diseases, including rickets, psoriasis, eczema and jaundice. This takes place under checkup supervision and the benefits of treatment versus the risk of UV light exposure are matter of clinical judgement. Ultraviolet light can be bad to humans. Prolonged human exposure to UV light may result in acute and chronic health effects on the skin, eye and immune system. (3) Sunburn (erythema) is the best known acute effect of high-spirited UV light exposure.Over the longer term, UV light induces degenerative changes in the cells of the skin, fibrous tissues and blood vessels leading to premature skin ageing, photodamage and actinic keratoses. Sun-damaged skin develops a thickened epi derma. This is caused by faster cell renewal, which is part of the immediate defence mechanism of the skin. The epidermis will return to practice provided the skin is not repeatedly over- uncovered. Constant exposure to sunlight causes the melanocytes to become chronically over-active, resulting areas of excessive melanin in the skin.Eventually, areas of damaged skin made up of increased numbers of melanocytes and increased melanin synthesis develop. Up to around 8 5% of the overall appearance of ageing makes photoageing. It is a slow process and result for several decates before it becomes obvious. The degree of photoageing is determined by the skin type and by the total lifetime sun exposure. People who spend their lives nearly entirely indooors show rattling little skin damage. The degree of damage to tissues in different regions of the body is directly propotional to the amount of sunlight received.In chronically sun-damaged skin the epidermis as a whole becomes thicker, and loses some of its undulations. This is probably because marginally more daugter cells are produced by the basal layer, and produced more quickly. The effect is that the spiny layer and the dranular layer thicken up. The speed at which cells are replaced slows down, and some of the function of skin, including controlling water loss, may become less efficient. There is less liveity and increased kickshaw. Skin becomes dry, outre and less reflective of light.As pho toageing begins, the small blood capillaries in the dermis decrease in number and the remaining blood vessels become tortous and dilated. The elastic fibres degenerate, producing a thickened mass that replaces the collagen. Seriously photoaged skin is dry, deep wrinkled, yellow and rough. It may be marked with darkly pigmented or whitish spots, which individually show where levels of pigment are higher or lower than normal. With increasing sun damage small blood vessels in the dermis will become more obvious and will form the red, finely branching, spider-like tag (broken veins).These blood vessels are easily damaged, resulting in greater fragility of the skin, with the development of spots. Loss of elastic fibres around the blood vessels of the lower lips and ears areas curiously sensitive to chronic sun damage may result in dilated veins. On the other hand, in protected skin the vessels tend not to be so dilated or damaged. As its worst, skin that has been over-exposed to the sun for many years looks like old leather. Constant exposure to UV light over many years can result in wartlike spots on the skin, called actinic keratoses.The appearance of actinic keratoses means that the skin has received far too much sun and could develop a skin cancer eventually. (4) There are trey main types of cancer main(a) cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer. The skin is formed of three layers. The deepest, the subcutaneous layer, is composed of fat and connective tissue and connects the skin to the underlying muscle. Above that is the dermis, the layer that containssweat glands, oil glands, and other structures of the skin. The deuce-ace layer, on the surface is called the epidermis it is there that most skin cancers arise.Basal cell carcinomas arise in the lowest of the epidermis, the basal cell layer. This type of cancer can have many different appearances a red patch or irritated area a small, pink meat cleaver bump, a white or yellow scar-like ar ea a savorless growth with a dent in the center, or an open terrible that bleeds or oozes. Basal cell carcinomas rarely turn out throughout the body and death from them very(prenominal) rare however, because they much buy the farm on the face, their topically destructive effects can result in serious cosmetic deformity if not diagnosed and treated early.Squamous cell carcinoma arise from the upper levels of the epidermis, normally on places that have been exposed to the sun. Squamous cell carcinomas are most commonly found on the ears, the face, and the mouth. This type of skin cancer often arises from a precancerous lesion known as an actinic keratosis, a type of lesion that appears as a rough, flat pink spot. If the lesion becomes cancerous, its usually raised above the normal skin surface and is firmer to the touch. Squamous cell tumour tend to be more aggresive than basal cell tumours, and are slightly more likely to spread to other parts of the body.Melanoma, the most se rious form of cancer, is not as common as the other two major types of skin cancer (basal cell and squamous cell cardinomas). Melanoma begins in melanocytes, the cells in the epidermal layer of the skin that produce the pigment melanin. Melanin in normal melanocytes produces tan skin as a response to damage from UV light. Melanoma can arise by several routes. Sometimes it arises directly from a melanocyte. Sometimes, the melanocyte archetypical turns into a normal mole or irregular mole, and then becomes cancerous. Melanocytes can also be found in the eye and internal organs, where they also become cancerous on occasion.Melanomas are cancerous, but the large majority do not spread right forward. Many begins as a malignant melanoma in situ. During that lay out, the growth does not venture beyond the very most superficial layer of skin, the epidermis. In a second stage, melanoma can penetrate the lower layer of the skin, the dermis. If the melanoma penetrates very deeply into the d ermis, it may progress to a vertical growth phase in which it can metastasize, or spread throughout body. Melanoma more often shows up on the trunk of the body and on the arms and legs, it can develop on any part of the body including those never exposed to the sun. 14)A large proportion of skin cancers can be prevented and, if not prevented, they are curable if recognised and treated when at early stage of development. UV can also damage the surface of the eye, called the cornea, and cause cataracts, macular degeneration, scarring on the cornea and skin cancer of the eyelids and area around the eye. UVB can cause a sunburn on the cornea, the clear membrane that covers the front of your eyes. Corneal sunburn, called photokerastitis, can occur after long hours at the beach or on the ski slopes without sunglasses or goggles.It is not lasting, but it can be painful and cause temporary vision loss. Sun damage can also cause scars on the surface of the eye, called pinquecula, which ar e raised, yellowish, benings lumps that grow near the nose. These can be removed wity surgery. (8) More serious effects of UV are cataracts and macular degeneration. Cataracts the clouding of the lens of the eye, the number one cause of reversible blindness and macular degeneration are the leading causes of decreased vision among people older then 60. Cataracts can be treated with surgery.The UV damage to the eye is cumulative and much of it is preventable by wearing quality sunglasses or contact lenses to make sure they block UV light. They are a sunscreen for our eyes. (10) All people regardless of skin pigmentation, are susceptible to damage to their immune system as a result of UV light. The absorbtion of UV light leads to immunosuppresion. As UV light are absorbed by a human being, there is a decreased immune response. This reaction is favourable because there is no excessive swelling and damage to the skin as result of sun exposure.The drawback of decreased immune response i s that when infection diseases do attack the body, a momentous forceful immune reaction is needed. As a result, cancer often developes and spreads in the body because the immune systems has not the strenght to fight it due its suppresion by damage UV light. Other immune system damage is seen in the form of skin hypersensitivity and reactions to certain medications. UV light is very formidable to the human immune system and should be eliminateed to prevent cancer and other infectious, life-threatening diseases. (16)Cold injuries result from overxposure to cold air or water and occur in two major forms localised injuries (such as cryopathy) and general injuries (such as hypothermia). (4) The risk of serious cold injuries, especially hyporthermia, is increased by youth, lack of insulating body fat, wet or inadequate clothing, old age, drug abuse, cardiac disease, smoking, fatigue, hunger and depletion of caloric reserves, and excessive alcohol intake (which draws blood into capilar ies and away from body organs). (1) Frostbite is a health check condition that can happen to anyone.It is when the skin and/or tissue under the skin freezes and causes cell damage. This is caused by exposure to cold, either through the air or through a chemical exposure. When people are exposed to cold with the extremities including their feet, hands, nose, ears, and face being at the highest risk, the blood vessels constrict. This is a natural reaction to prevent body heat loss and hyporthermia. With the loss of warming blood flow the fluid within cells and tissues start to freeze forming ice crystals. These ice crystals take up more room within the cells then when in a fluid state, and cause the cells to rupture.Also, sudden warming can cause the cells rupture. chthonian extreme conditions frostbite can occur in seconds. Factors like trail chill, alcohol consumption, getting wet or being damp and how long you are exposed to the cold all impact how quickly and how blunt frostbi te can be. The elderly, young children, people with circulation disorders, and people from tropical climates have a higher risk factor of getting frostbite. People who have had previous cold injuries are also particularly at risk of getting injuries again in the same places.Frostbite comes in three levels of severity or degrees *First degree, also called frost nip. It presents itself as numbed skin that has turned white in colour. The skin may feel stung to the touch, but the tissue under is yet warm and soft. There is very little chance of blistering, infection or permanent scarring as long as it is treated justly. *Second degree, superficial frostbite. It is a serious medical exam condition that needs to be treated by a train medical professional. The skin will be white or unsanctified and will feel hard or frozen.The tissue underneath is still undamaged. Blistering is likely which is why medical treatment should be desire out. Proper treatment is critical to prevent severe or permanent injuries. *Third degree, deep frostbite. The skin is white, blotchy and/or blue. The tissue underneath is hard and cold to the touch. This is a life threatening injury. Deep frostbite needs to be treated by a deft medical professional. The tissue underneath has been damaged, in severe cases amputation may be the final resource to prevent severe infection.Blistering will happen. Proper medical treatment in a medical facility with personnel trained to deal with severe frostbite injuries is required to aid in the taproom of severe or permanent injury. (9) Prevention of frostbite is actually very simple and for the most part is based on common sense. Hypothermia is heat loss at the body core, and it results from exposure to cold with the addition of other heat loss mechanisms. A healthy persons body temperature can quaver between 36. 1 degrees and 37. 8 degrees.Hypothermia is considered to begin once the body temperature reaches 35 degrees, thought even smaller drops in temperature can have an indecent effects. Hypothermia is divided into two types primary and secondary. Primary hypothermia occurs when the bodys heat-balancing mechanisms are working properly but are subjected to extreme cold, whereas secondary hypothermia affects people whose heat-balancing mechanisms are afflicted in some way and cannot respond adequtely to moderate or maybe even mild cold. Primary hypothermia typically involves exposure to cold air or immension in cold water.The cold air variety usually takes at least several hours to develop, but immersion hyporthermia will occur within about an hour of entering the water, since water draws heat away from the body much faster than air does. In secondary hyporthermia, the bodys heat-balancing mechanisms can fail for any numbers of reasons, including strokes, diabetes, malnutrition, bacterial infection, thyroid disease, spinal electric cord injuries, and the use of medications and other substances that affect the brain or spin al cord. Alcohol is one such substance.In smaller amounts it can put people at risk by interfering with their ability to recognize and avoid cold-weather dangers. In larger amounts it shuts the bodys heat-balancing mechanisms. Secondary hypothermia is often a threat to the elderly, who may be on medications or yearning from illnesses that affect their ability to assert heat. Malnutrition and immobility can also put the elderly at risk. (12) The signs and symptomps of hypothermia follow a typical course, thought the body temperatures at which they occur diverge from person to person depending on age, health, and other factors.The impact of hypothermia on the nervous system often becomes apparent quite early. Coordination may begin to suffer as soon as body temperature reaches 35 degrees. The early signs of hypothermia also allow cold and pale skin and intensive shivering the latter(prenominal) stops between 32. 2 and 30 degrees. As body temperature continues to fall, deliverance becomes slurred, the muscles go rigid, and the victim becomes disoriented and experiences eyesight problems. Other harmful consequences include dehydration as well as liver and kidney failure.Heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure rise during the first stages of hypothermia, but fall once the 32. 2 degrees mark is passed. Below 30 degrees most victims are comatose, and below 27. 8 degrees the hearts rhythm becomes dangerously disordered. Yet even at very low body temperatures, people can survive for several hours and be succesfully revived, thought they may be appear to be dead. (12) People who spend time outdoors in cold weather can reduce heat loss by wearing their clothing loosely and in layers and by keepimg their hands, feet, and head well covered.Because water draws heat away from the body so easily, staying dry is important. Alcohol should be avoided because it promotes heat loss by expanding the blood vessels that carry body blood to the skin. Alcohol consumption, exposure to basal violet light and cold injurys have harmful effects on our body and its defence mechanisms. It affects virtually all areas of a persons life socially, psychologically, physiologically and mentally. It can be easily avoided by using just a little common sense.

Compare and Contrast Between Odipius the King and Doubt a Parable

Comparison Contrast among Oedipus the top executive and enquiry A simile Oedipus the office and inquiry a fabrication be dickens precise well-known plays that mother made themselves really pop through start the world. These plays cave in touched the hearts of many and have brought out the inner near opinions and discussions of thousands of individuals. These 2 plays have been acted out many times since the time they were for the startle of all time released. Although these plays atomic number 18 both(prenominal) very popular and loved by many, they both have their similarities and discriminations.First and foremost the differences surrounded by Oedipus the King and Doubt A apologue are very easily noticed. For case, Oedipus the Kings setting takes come on outside of a palace, eon on the other hand Doubt A parables setting is much more spectral and takes place at a church, a school located in the Bronx of Manhattan. another(prenominal) difference betwe en the 2 plays is that Doubt A parable was developed in modern theatre, magic spell Oedipus the King was originated in the past Greek theatre. This Greek theatre was per centum of a phantasmal ancient festival celebration.To attend a performance of whizz of these plays was an act of worship. It wasnt intended for self-entertainment or as a hobby to pass time. Another way that this Greek theatre was unlike is that every citizen would attend these plays. Also, Doubt A legend was developed in 2004 musical composition Oedipus the King was believed to first be developed in the year 430 B. C. Another example of a difference between Oedipus the King and Doubt A Parable is that the plots of the two plays are totally different. For example, the plot for Oedipus the King is that a plague has smitten Thebes.All of the citizens of Thebes gather outside the palace of Oedipus, wanting him to take care of this direful problem. In response, the King responds by sending Creon to the oracle at Delphi to turn or so of how he can help the city. When he returns, he give outs Oedipus that the plague go away end when the manslayer of Laius is caught and exiled from the city. Oedipus then promises to solve all of this hysteria, vowing to drive the murderer out of the city. The irony is that Oedipus impart eventually learn that he is rattling the murderer and forget soon be punished.The plot for Doubt A parable is that it opens with a sermon by Father Flynn, a very respectable priest, addressing the importance of doubt. The schools principle, Sister Aloysius insists upon constant vigilance. During a meeting with a younger nun, Sister Aloysius learns that Father Flynn has been messing around with one of the altar boys. After this, Aloysius and father Flynn are into direct conflict. After this heraldic bearing has been made, Father Flynn threatens to remove Aloysius from her position, but Aloysius has found a lot of tinkers damn on Father Flynn and so he is finally forced to agitate manywhere else.There are also many other differences between these two famous plays. For example, in the movie version of Doubt A Parable, it truly takes the form of how modern day American movies are made, while Oedipus the King still takes the form of a play on film. Another difference between these two plays is that Oedipus the King deals with a more royal background, while Doubt A Parable is a more strict, quiet and religious background. Also, Oedipus the King was not necessarily invented by Sophocles.In fact the plays most authorised affects often depend on the aspect that the audience already knows everything nearly the apologue. In contrast, Doubt A Parable follows a more handed-down type of story in which the audience learns as the plot of the story takes place. For example, in Oedipus the King, the audience must know what was already waiver on to understand the play. The words the actors would speak should usually do this, but some things must be seen in order to fully understand what is sacking on in the play.There were many times during this play when the hypocrites wouldnt show anything at all, and it was completely up to their actions to tell the audience everything they needed to know. On the contrary, in Doubt A parable the audience had to completely entrust on the actors choice of words rather than the actions of the actors to fully understand what was going on in the play. Another major difference between these two plays would be the different stage didacticss.For instance, Oedipus the King originating from the ancient Greek theatre, so the way the actors would come onto stage was totally different from that of Doubt A Parable. For example, in Oedipus the King, the way the actors would enter the stage would often help tell the audience about what was going on in the play. An example of this is that in most Greek theatres were one or three entrances. There were normally two parodos, or entrances. If the actors ca me in from the parados, then they had righteous come from a city or port.If they came in from the left parody, then the actors just came from the field or a mountainous area. Doubt A parody is different from this in that it uses modern theatre techniques. In modern theatre, entrances are just entrances. Also, Doubt A Parable exactly lasted approximately 90 minutes, while Oedipus the King lasts much longer than this. Another big difference between these two plays is that Doubt A Parable has been nominated and awarded many awards since its first opening in 2004, while Oedipus the King has not.The awards for Doubt A Parable include Drama Desk submit for best new play, Drama Desk divide best actor in a play, Drama Desk mete out spectacular actress in a play, Drama Desk demo outstanding featured actress in a play, Drama Desk Award outstanding director of a play, Lucille Lortell Award for outstanding play, New York Drama Critics Circle best play, Pulitzer Prize for drama, Tony Awar d for best featured actress in a play, Tony Award best direction of a play, and World Theatre. All of these awards were awarded to Doubt A Parable in 2005.Also in 2005 it had many nominations as well, such as Tony Award scoop Actor in a play, Tony Award best featured actress in a play, Tony Award best scenic design of a play, and Tony Award best lighting of a play. Although Doubt A Parable and Oedipus the King had many differences, they also shared many similarities as well. One example of a affinity is that both plays are tragedies. They both are literary works in which the main characters are brought to ruins or suffers extreme sorrows, peculiarly as a consequence of a tragic flaw, moral weakness, or inability to cope with unfavorable circumstances.Another similarity between these two popular plays is that they were both performed in one act. The cast of both plays agreed that the southward act took place when the audience left the theatre and began to discuss their differing opinions of the events that have taken place. Both of these plays have been experienced by many and so there are tons of differing points that the audiences will argue about. Another similarity between these two plays is that Doubt A Parable and Oedipus the King are both very popular and well-known plays in not single the United States, but all around the world.Both of these plays have premiered all around the world and have become a very important part of setting the tone for all of the future plays to come. Another similarity between the two plays id that both of them deal with a priest and altar boys, although the priest and altar boys in Doubt A Parable are more of the traditional type that most modern day people are used to seeing in todays world. These two plays are also similar in that they are both set in fictional places, and deal with fictional characters.An example of this is that Doubt A Parable is set in the fictional St. Nicholas Church school located in the Bronx of Manhattan. Oedipus the King the king is fictional in in its characters that it uses. For instance, the sphinx which is the character that will not free the city of Thebes of the horrid plague unless her riddle is answered is a fictional character. Another similarity that both of these plays share is that the directors of both plays are very well-known for many of their other works in the arts.For example, Sophocles is well-known for many other for many of his other plays in ancient Athens, while Shanley is a much respected director for his newer modern day films. Also, there have been many versions of both of these plays come out since they were first acted out on stage. Another example of a similarity is that both of these two plays are written in the present tense, and they both have an foe in the story that help contribute to the tragic end of from each one of the two playwrights.Though they have their differences and similarities, both of these plays are marvellous playwrigh ts and will only get more popular as the time passes. These plays will widen to grow and will be acted out still for more generations to come. These plays will continue to greatly entertain their audiences and put on a wonderful show. ? Works Cited Shanley, John P. Doubt A Parable. writings to Go. Boston, MA Bedford/St. Martins. 2011. 871-904. Sophocles. Oedipus the King. Literature to Go. Boston, MA Bedford/St. Martins, 2011. 639-685.

Zeus Research Paper

rgenus genus genus Zeus Beginning around 700 B. C. , stories by Homer and other Hellenic poets told of the lives of powerful gods who involved themselves in human affairs. Supreme among these gods was Zeus, but to the Romans he was known as Jupiter. Zeus was the supreme god and swayer of Olympus. He was known by some titles Lord of the Sky, the Cloud- gatherer, the Rain-god, and Zeus the Thunderer. All of which ar the most popular names dating back to ancient Hellenic history and mythology. Zeus was the child of the Titans, Cronus and Rhea, and was the youngest of all his siblings.Cronus , Zeus father, had been warned that one of his children would set aside him. Cronus knew the consequences, for he had overthrown his father, Uranus. To prevent this from happening Cronus swallowed his neonate children Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades and Poseidon, but correspond to legend his wife Rhea and her mother Gaia, wrapped a scar in swaddling clothes in the place of the infant Zeus. Cronu s thinking it was the newborn baby swallowed the stone. Meanwhile Rhea and her baby were taken to Crete, and there, in a cave on Mount Dicte, the divine goat Amaltheia suckled and elevated the infant Zeus.When Zeus had grown into a young man he left the cave and returned to his fathers domain, and with the help of Gaia, tricked Cronus to vomit the five children he had antecedently swallowed. However, this led to war and Zeus led the revolt against his father and the dynasty of the Titans. In the end theTitans were defeated and banished to Tartarus, which was a region lower than the underworld. Once Zeus had control, he and his brothers divided the universe amongst themselves Zeus gaining the heavens, Poseidon the sea, and Hades the underworld.Being the supreme ruler he upheld law, justice, and morals, and this made him the spiritual leader of both gods and men. Zeus has unendingly been associated as being a weather god, as his main charge is the thunderbolt for which he used to r ule Olympus. Hera was Zeus wife and was very(prenominal) jealous of her husbands many affairs. His wife Hera, bore him Ares, Hebe, Hephaestus, and Eileithyia, however Zeus had legion(predicate) other children with both goddesses and mortals. His affair with a woman named Leto led to the birthing of the correspond Apollo and Artemis.Hera being the jealous wife she was, forced Leto to roam the public in search of a place to give birth, for Hera had stopped her from gaining hold dear on land or at sea. The only place she could go was to the isle of Delos in the middle of the Aegean Sea, for Delos was a floating island. This would be one of many of Heras revenges on her husbands affairs. Zeus used many different disguises to seduce women. When he seduced the Spartan fagot Leda, he transformed himself into a beautiful swan, and from the egg which Leda produced, two sets of twins were born.They were Polydeuces and Castor and Clytemnestra and Helen of Troy. He also visited princess Danae as a shower of gilt, and from this, the superstar Perseus was born. He kidnapped the Phoenician princess Europa, disguised as a bull, then carried her on his back to the island of Crete where she had three sons. They were Minos, Rhadamanthys, and Sarpedon. These were just some of his many children. Zeus had many Temples and festivals in his honor, the most famous was Olympia, the magnificent Temple of Zeus, which held the gold and ivory statue of the enthroned Zeus, which was sculpted by Phidias.It was later to become one of the sevensome Wonders of the Ancient World. Also the Olympic Games and many other numerous festivals throughout Greece were held in his honor. In art, which was a big part of Greek culture, Zeus is usually shown as bearded, middle aged, but with a modern figure. He seems very poweful and imposing. Artists always try to show the power of Zeus in their art, usually by giving him a pose as he is about to throw his bolt of lightening. To this day Zeus is chill out considered to be one of the most interesting parts of Greek mythology.

The Significance of Dance in Dancing at Lughnasa

The Significance Of The Use Dance Focusing On Pages 20 23 Brian Freil employs a variety of terpsichore techniques to convey the deduction of trip the light fantastic toe as a projection of universal and primal desires to which e realone is submissive. Each burst or description of dance involving the individualizeditys gives the sense of hearing an insight to not merely their true personality simply also the strain of their current situations.The significance of dance and its effect on the consultation is echoed through with(predicate) stunned the play through many different circumstances, the positioning of each routine is also very beta as it connects with true meaning of the dance, t here(predicate)fore intensifying standard pressure on which it brings. Pages 20 to 23 highlight this greatly as we check up on all in all of the babys dance in unity.Page 20 sees Maggies monologue, here the audience become aware of how dance can be splendiferous however misunderstood they were just so beautiful together they should see won Explained as Maggie is describing the pure splendor of Brian and Bernies military trip the light fantastic toe at a dance competition from when they were young. Although this directly does not railroad tie directly in the significance throughout the play it strengthens the aspect of a spirited connection amidst two people through the marrow of dance.This point is also evoked with the connection between Chris and Gerry as the audience only become apparent of the sentimental emotions these temperaments share when she submissively begins to dance hall dance with him, at which point and further in the play all extensions especially Chris soften to Gerry giving implication of the true and raw look they have for each other represented through their dances. This spiritual indication which dance beholds amongst the characters also has connotation of a form of communication that predates communion and emotion, seeping thro ugh all cultures.This is a strong feature to leaping At Lughnasa as the storyline is based around Freils use of juxtaposition of native tribal dancing and localized northern Irish dancing with the use of Father Jack. The use of Father jack losing his brain on returning from Africa and resorting to African rituals and beliefs bridges strong Irish traditions to the frowned upon peaganism of the Irish mid 1930s. Depending on interpretation you could argue that Freil suggests this bridging of cultures throughout the play to enhance the technique of juxtaposition.An example being in the ironic connection between Jacks description of an African ceremony shortly followed by the unofficial wedding of Chris and Gerry described also, as a ceremony of an elegant and precise ballroom dance. Also on page 21 patterns her demo with an instant mask The percentage point direction describing Maggies fanatical dance and how she stripes her cheeks with flour. This gives suggestion of connotation, which could be implying the link between typical tribal face paint used for rituals and dances in native Africa and Maggies flour mask.In addition this too gives implication of Maggie being out of character and acting peaganistic, again, strengthening the thought of dance being a universal and primal desire bridging cultures due to subconscious human nature. The etymon and fanatical dancing of the sisters on page 21 is also important in understanding how Freil communicates the characters personalities and thoughts to the audience in the stage directions of each dance.Freil uses the Marconi as a dramatic stratagem to plunge the scene into dance with the abate introduction of sound until the sound has established itself this could show how the beat and beat of the music is actually the subconscious of the characters. However, another interpretation could be that the purblind introduction is the metaphorical gradual dispatch from reality into a deception of dance coated by repre ssed desire and latent passion.This would justify how Maggies features become animated by a look of defiance as it is a result of the realization of her repression which has grew from since she was young that manifests itself with defiance. It would too pardon how as each character becomes submissive to the rhythm, the beat becomes more manic and uncomfortably loud because each of the sisters is now projecting suppressed emotions with a feeling of force and urgency. This shows how the stage directions also give implication to the characters psychological state.Other characters such as ruddiness, who follows Maggies chants and calls and is the sulphur to leap into dance, this could be an indication of Roses suggestive character and how she yielding to those offering attention such as Danny Bradley, her supposed lover. Rose is then followed by Agnes who is described to dance the most gracefully and sensuously out of the sisters which could represent her soft, and delicate persona lity highlighted through her caring actions towards Rose, and the kinsfolk keeping earlier in the play.However the most significant characters performance in this dance is Kate, the audience have been subjected to her dissent to the festival at Lughnasa and peaganistic dance traditions yet as the final sister to join we see Kate preform a complex dance alone, altogether concentrated, totally private and although the other sisters are chanting and screaming together, Kate is in silence. This outburst is one of the most fundamental moments in the play as a whole, as the audience are taken back by Kates obscure and out of character reaction to the rhythm.Being the destruction to plunge into dance and the first to stop shows how Kate is conceited and is against the force which dance holds, however her ominous actions are clearly full of true of emotion which represents her true personality one of passion and complete feeling. The intensity and apart(p) feel of her performance is a representation of the distance between her and her sisters caused by the strain of keeping the family together, which is ironically, obviously falling apart.At the end of the stage directions on page 22, the audience are aware of the significance of Freils use of dance. The brutality and grotesque atmosphere of the dance is the projection of the parlous state the family is in, as each sister is under independent and personal strains. Which appeals to the audiences emotional and psycho-analytic understanding therefore creating two layers within Friels production.By using this form of communication frequently throughout the play the audience can therefore connect with the characters and relate to their created personalities to prehaps, feelings of their own. Dance, in the production of dance at Lughnasa is consequently not only a connective device between the audience and the characters as it is a projection of primal desires, but also a representation of repressed feeling and emoti on of which the characters cannot register verbally.

Diseases Found Through Fecalysis And Urinalysis In The Philippine Women’s University Community

The researchers thought of a topic wherein the researchers could advance and relate the theatre to their field which is Medical Technology. The chosen see was entitle Diseases Found finished Fecalysis and ur analysis in the Philippine Womens University Community. match to the researchers, the goal of the study is to determine the greens disease of the PWU students since make outing the green disease by means of uranalysis and fecalysis ordure help bring come to the fore aw areness to every peerless that these runs should non just be ignored because if so, the diseases could affect ones occasional living.Thus, fulfilling it was a big thing. Objectives were listed, researches were conducted, limitations were seen and the study was further understructurevas the data were ga at that placed and the procedures were do. The researchers conducted the study by using a tabular questionnaire as seen in Table 1 and sent it to the clinic. The researchers calculated the wet of the infected students in the tabular presentation data and the calculated recollect of the UTI-infected students was 9 duration none of the respondents were infected in their fecal samples.In the end, the researchers cogitate that uranalysis and fecalysis were definitely beneficial and that these helped spread awareness of living a healthy way even in the littlest slipway viable. It is recommended for future researchers to know the roughhewn cause of UTI and how to prevent such(prenominal). Lastly, the researchers could extend the time of study and so there would be increased proceeds of respondents to be examined. INTRODUCTION The archetypal laboratory test performed in medicine and has been used for some(prenominal) 1000 years was Urinalysis.Today, urinalysis keeps on to be a great instrumental role in obtaining central information for diagnostic purposes in medicine. Urine is an seismal fluid, and changes to its composition mystify to take place as soon as it is voi ded. As such, collection, storage, and discourse are important issues in maintaining the integrity of this specimen. In the laboratory, urine posterior be characterized by physical appearance, chemical composition, and microscopically. personal examination of urine includes description of color, odor, clarity, volume, and specific gravity, and this is taken from Echeverry, Hortin, and Rai.(2010).Routine and Microscopy (R&M) is commonly cognise as Urinalysis. It is an cast of tests performed on urine and one of the most common methods of medical diagnosing. It can reveal diseases that have gone unnoticed because they do not constitute striking signs or symptoms. Examples of the diseases include diabetes mellitus, various forms of glomerulonephritis, and degenerative urinary nerve parcel infections. The physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine is called urinalysis.It involves a number of tests to detect and m various compounds that pass through the urine. Sh tasels (2000) sustain entitled, Medical Tests and symptomatic Procedure, Fecalysis is known as stool analysis. It refers to a serial of laboratory tests done on fecal samples to analyze the condition of a persons digestive tract in general. Among other things, fecalysis is performed to check for the presence of both reducing substances such as white blood cells (WBCs), sugars, or impudence and signs of poor assiduousness as well as screen for colon cancer.The accuracy of fecalysis can be compromised if a patient has not been in good order educated some what he can and cannot do before or during the test. Fecal analysis is performed mainly to identify parasites. Sometimes, stool may be checked for solemn bacteria, like salmonella, or for viral infections like parvovirus and corona virus. These tests are usually only performed when the pet is suspected of having these diseases and are not routine.According to Kee and LeFeves (2001) Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic tests, t he purpose of Urinalysis and Fecalysis are performed for several reasons general evaluation of health diagnosis of metabolic or systemic diseases that affect kidney function diagnosis of endocrine disorders diagnosis of diseases or disorders of the kidneys or urinary tract monitoring of patients with diabetes testing for gestation screening for do drugs abuse. This study only focuses on knowing the diseases which fecalysis and urinalysis will show.Moreover, the researchers stand for to find out if the said tests are genuinely needed to be conducted. Due to complexities and limited time, the researchers neither engage themselves into studies that underwrite on the causes of the diseases nor into ways on how to cure the diseases. Our primary objective in our study is to give information regarding health awareness. Furthermore, the parameters of this study are adapt only from the 2 tests conducted, arranged procedures, written statements of the problem, listed recommendations a nd up to the feasibility of accomplishing a research paper.Diseases Found Through Fecalysis And Urinalysis In The Philippine Womens University CommunityABSTRACTThe researchers thought of a topic wherein the researchers could benefit and relate the study to their field which is Medical Technology. The chosen study was entitled Diseases Found through Fecalysis and Urinalysis in the Philippine Womens University Community. According to the researchers, the goal of the study is to determine the common disease of the PWU students since knowing the common disease through urinalysis and fecalysis can help bring out awareness to everyone that these tests should not just be ignored because if so, the diseases could affect ones daily living. Thus, fulfilling it was a big thing. Objectives were listed, researches were conducted, limitations were seen and the study was further analyzed the data were gathered and the procedures were done.The researchers conducted the study by using a tabular ques tionnaire as seen in Table 1 and sent it to the clinic. The researchers calculated the mean of the infected students in the tabular presentation data and the calculated Mean of the UTI-infected students was 9 while none of the respondents were infected in their fecal samples. In the end, the researchers concluded that urinalysis and fecalysis were definitely beneficial and that these helped spread awareness of living a healthier way even in the littlest ways viable. It is recommended for future researchers to know the common cause of UTI and how to prevent such. Lastly, the researchers could extend the time of study and so there would be increased number of respondents to be examined.INTRODUCTIONThe first laboratory test performed in medicine and has been used for several thousand years was Urinalysis. Today, urinalysis keeps on to be a great tool in obtaining important information for diagnostic purposes in medicine. Urine is an unstable fluid, and changes to its composition begin to take place as soon as it is voided. As such, collection, storage, and handling are important issues in maintaining the integrity of this specimen. In the laboratory, urine can be characterized by physical appearance, chemical composition, and microscopically. Physical examination of urine includes description of color, odor, clarity, volume, and specific gravity, and this is taken from Echeverry, Hortin, and Rai. (2010).Routine and Microscopy(R&M) is commonly known as Urinalysis. It is an array of tests performed on urine and one of the most common methods of medical diagnosis. It can reveal diseases that have gone unnoticed because they do not show striking signs or symptoms. Examples of the diseases include diabetes mellitus, various forms of glomerulonephritis, and chronic urinary tract infections. The physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine is called urinalysis. It involves a number of tests to detect and measure various compounds that pass through the urine. Shtasels (2000) book entitled, Medical Tests and Diagnostic Procedure, Fecalysis is known as stool analysis. It refers to a series of laboratory tests done on fecal samples to analyze the condition of a persons digestive tract in general.Among other things, fecalysis is performed to check for the presence of any reducing substances such as white blood cells (WBCs), sugars, or bile and signs of poor absorption as well as screen for colon cancer. The accuracy of fecalysis can be compromised if a patient has not been properly educated about what he can and cannot do before or during the test. Fecal analysis is performed mainly to identify parasites. Sometimes, stool may be checked for dangerous bacteria, like salmonella, or for viral infections like parvovirus and corona virus. These tests are usually only performed when the pet is suspected of having these diseases and are not routine.According to Kee and LeFeves (2001) Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic tests, the purpose of Urin alysis and Fecalysis are performed for several reasons general evaluation of health diagnosis of metabolic or systemic diseases that affect kidney function diagnosis of endocrine disorders diagnosis of diseases or disorders of the kidneys or urinary tract monitoring of patients with diabetes testing for pregnancy screening for drug abuse.This study only focuses on knowing the diseases which fecalysis and urinalysis will show. Moreover, the researchers intend to find out if the said tests are really needed to be conducted. Due to complexities and limited time, the researchers neither engage themselves into studies that deal on the causes of the diseases nor into ways on how to cure the diseases.Our primary objective in our study is to provide information regarding health awareness. Furthermore, the parameters of this study are set only from the two tests conducted, arranged procedures, written statements of the problem, listed recommendations and up to the feasibility of accomplishin g a research paper.

Understanding Job Satisfaction, Loyalty, Commitment

gambol satisfaction as a belief may brace different definitions, but the core essence of it lays in the feelings which an employee has when he is asked about his theorise. These feelings butt express total satisfaction with the job, candid satisfaction to total discontent. The reasons of the dissatisfaction should be viewed deeper, and in order to determine the precept factors which cause the employee be un live up to it is demand to consider various fragmentise prospects of the employees relationships at work whether he is dissatisfied with the physical environment, or with the relationships with innovative(prenominal) employees or a supervisor, etc. Kirkman 25) What is job satisfaction and why it is required Job satisfaction as the integral part of the employee successful procedure at work has become a subject of acute forethought only recently simultaneously, only few firms (organizations) were able to apply its recommendations and strategies to their activity. Job satisfaction should be taken as the opportunity for the organization to well improve its general performance.It is understandable, that the employees who be satisfied with their jobs appear to be more than productive, committed to what they do and as a result the clients become overly more satisfied with the quality of products and services they get, increasing its reputation and profits. Organizations, which are able to create environment which leave alone attract, benefit, cause and retain the hard-working employees, will fin altogethery be better positioned and will succeed in the competitory business environment, where the main disciplines to achieve are the quality and cost-effectiveness.It will be understood later, that job satisfaction is far not always connected with the salary and financial side of this job indeed cost-efficiency is highly thinkable if the experienced HR manager inactivates the hidden potentials of making employees satisfied with their jobs. (Ki rkman 36) not always job satisfaction goes in line with the wishes of the employee.Sometimes it happens that job satisfaction at the employee level does not brings positive changes at the ships troupe level it may happen that the employee is fully satisfied with the situation of approach to his workplace and doing zip fastener in this case job satisfaction has nothing to do with the general companys work and advancement. (Leonard 44) How to improve job satisfaction In upward(a) the working environment as one of the center for improving job satisfaction of employees it is essential to change the working conditions in which race work.First of all, these conditions impact the level of pride and the feeling of prestige among employees second, done the working conditions employees understand for what they work. The environment should be up-to-date, and it is no secret that tear down new furniture and newest technological solutions will make the employee more satisfied with what h e does. The personal space of for each one employee should be considered very exhaustively and it is very valuable for the management to take into account the wishes and suggestions which employees have for this issue.It is often, when the employer tries to palliate additional costs and hires small office making it overcrowded ultimately this negatively impacts the performance of the whole staff that has to work in this premise all day long. It influences intrapersonal relations, and thus the quality of work done. Thus, this is not the right means of saving, and the cost-effectiveness is not appropriate here. (Leonard 44) These have been the principal hygiene issues which should be resolute before the manager or the employer decides to take care for the motivation problems.In making employees motivated and thus more satisfied with their jobs, the principal aspect is probably to make them understand that they do valuable work, which is appreciated and of which they should be prou d. It is difficult, but it makes the essential part of making the employee motivated. In the desire to motivate employees various means are appropriate, and one of the most widely-spread is the instrument for manduction success stories of other employees who used to work in the company and have made career, or to prove to the employee that the tasks which he is obliged to fulfill are essential for the whole company performance. Make a big claim out of meaningful tasks that may have become ordinary, such as new-baby visits. Of course employees may not find all their tasks interesting or rewarding, but you should show the employee how those tasks are essential to the overall processes that make the coiffure succeed. You may find certain tasks that are truly unnecessary and can be eliminated or streamlined, resulting in greater efficiency and satisfaction. (Jamal 55) ConclusionThe aim of the work was to discuss job satisfaction as a smell and to suggest possible solutions for the emergence of job satisfaction among employees. It has become conk that job satisfaction is a very complex meaning and in order to use it properly, it should be considered from the viewpoint of various aspects, included into it, the measuring of which is numerous. Job satisfaction influences performance of every worker, and ultimately it influences the level of the company performance.Making the employee satisfied through understanding the meaning of his work as well as being proud of what he does will increase the level of customer satisfaction and thus the reputation and prestige of the first step as a whole. (Spector 35) The principal difference between the hygiene issues and those related to to motivation, is that hygiene issues resolved make the workers less dissatisfied with their jobs, while motivational issues make them more effective and productive. (Spector 35)Asking employees of what they feel about their jobs is essential for the management, because accounting the em ployees desires and suggestions will make them feel meaningful and thus promote their motivation and self-efficacy. The description of job satisfaction is useful for each employer to read and know the principal issues connected with this problem. With the development of the new technologies and new jobs, job satisfaction appears to decline among many professions, thus needing more guardianship on the side of employers. (Spector 35)

Psychological research Essay

Eyewitness remembrance for details of an point can be affected at the registration stage by witness factors and event factors. Witness factors include age, stress and expectations. For example, several studies have shown that children typically accommodate fewer details about an event they have witnessed than adults. Similarly, List (1986) build that older people whitethorn also recall less than young people. In addition, even though a high level of foreplay (stress) would increase your level of performance, too much arousal would lower it.That is to consecrate that a very frightened person will start to cut back memories and force them to the back of their mind where they can never be retrieved again. nurture is lost with the passage of time, which can be explained by the trace break up theory of forgetting. Over time, basic reading is retained, especially from a profound event. Much of the detail is lost, and shoddy information is typically given later on an event if p articipants are able to recall this new information as if theyd seen it. However, this might only be partial. As with the influence of delineation time on memory, this too was demonstrated by Ebbinghaus (1885).It has also been shown in a naturalistic study of long term forgetting, carried out by Wagenaar and Groeneweg in1990. Seventy-eight survivors of the concentration camping site, Camp Erika, were interviewed between 1984 and 1987 about their camp experiences. The information they gave was compared with earlier evidence they had given just after the end of the war. there was general agreement in the later interviews on basic information. completely save three of the thirty-eight people who had been tortured by the camp commandant, for example, remembered his name. However, much of the detail had been lost.In conclusion, while basic information may be well remembered over time, details tend to be forgotten. On the whole, storage factors can affect recall. Basic information is often retained, but detailed information is lost over time. Memory can be supplemented by later information. It can be distorted by misleading information, known as the misinformation effect. This can also lead to completely unfaithful information being given. The misinformation effect has been challenged in terms of whether it is the result of memory impairment of the effects of bias in the testing situation.

Human Nature in Lord of the Flies †Essay Essay

Authors often use their pieces of work and divergent literary elements to develop their philosophy on certain ways of life that homophilekinds possess. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding shows his view on human temper with his intense plotline of unripe boys getting stranded on a deserted island, trying to fit by themselves with limited resources, and then over era losing their sense of refinement. In the beginning the boys combine themselves under angiotensin-converting enzyme, but as the story progresses, the boys name different opinions on survival thus creating divides in the group.This leads to several different altercations where the boys turn to behaviours that ar barbaric. Throughout the book, Goldings use of imagery represent the characters as cruel. It is through the description of their behaviors that Golding depicts a pessimistic view of human nature. Across the text, the author has several examples showing his pessimistic views, but higher up all the on e situationor that shows the brutality of mankind is Jacks constant behavior towards gross. Golding writes in one disagreement, He took a step, and equal at last to hit someone, stuck his fist into Piggys stomach.Piggy sat defeat with a grunt (Golding, 71). The two main opponents in this argument were Ralph and Jack, but yet when Piggy made one logical argument agreeing with Ralph, he got punched in his stomach which caused him to smash his glasses. This violence is continued throughout the book, and it is directed towards Piggy by the otherwises who pull in forgotten how to respect one another. This quote illustrates Goldings pessimistic views by describing the many ways valet lose their sense of right and vituperate.Over time, Jacks plebeian behavior becomes nasty and vicious which holds against the humane ways of the world now, and sooner dates back to the natural nature of animals. The violence that Jack expresses from time to time also shows the cynical character he h as turned into without humanity adjoin him. A second example pertaining to Goldings view on human nature and the negativity it has is the way the littluns are treated in this book. In the novel, he explains, Roger stooped, picked up a stone, aimed, and threw it at Henry (Golding, 62).In other words, Roger an older boy decides to physically try and hurt a younger child for no source. Golding tries to show that there must be something wrong with Roger to enjoy torturing Henry. His depiction of human nature is shown through the psychological images the reader gets of the terror Henry is put through. Roger was determined to scare the petty(a) boy into tears without a valid reason of doing so, except for the fact that he had no discipline and was allowed to be so unruly. It shows that without the laws and rules of the society, the boys were acting resembling wilds animals.The last act of cruelty that depicts the pessimistic views of human nature was in the end when the boys were st ripped of their humane quali sleeper gobys. Robert mutters, He didnt say. He got groundless and made us tie Wilfred up (Golding, 159). Jack had made the boys tie Wilfred up for no reason, and was planning to beat him up in scarecrow of all the other boys. He was going to use him as a toy and play with his life just because he felt equivalent it. Jacks cruel behavior towards Wilfred never had a reason and the other boys just let it go because they were scared for their own lives.The civilise thought of having value for other peoples life was lacking(p) from these boys mind, and rather the barbaric thought of inflicting pain was taking over. This example proves Goldings view on human nature is pessimistic because he shows that at the core, these boys are evil and malevolent. Due to all of these examples of cruelty, the author suggests that human nature in fact is pessimistic and negative. In the novel, the good that society usually pushes upon the boys is not present and therefo re the natural traits of humans are shown. The boys decline back into time, and become very brutal.With no manners or discipline, the boys are reacting in non positive ways creating a domino effect of detrimental events though out the whole book, until the end when they are finally rescued. Golding portrays a very melancholy look on humans and their innate behavior as he completely breaks down certain traits humans have worked for ages to build. As they continue to bring cruelty into their world, the boy lose civilization and the sugar coating it puts on mankinds natural behavior. Golding breaks down these boys and shows the true core of human nature.

Abiotic and Biotic Factors Review

In time immemorial lively things (the biotic factors) and non- animated things beat been interacting with unity an early(a)(prenominal) for one reason, which is to survive. Both factors Interact in one grandiose residential district where-in all forms of eco dodgings, such as desert, savanna, tundra, tropical rain-forest, and the like atomic number 18 bind to be found and this community Is our major planet earth.As found In many an(prenominal) textbooks and other science oriented reading materials, the earth Is also considered as an ecosystem as well because it has been a place where both non-living and living things coexist and intermingle with each other to set ease in planet earth because the absence of either the biotic or biotic factors, oddly the biotic factors, would set a great impact to the hierarchy of living creatures. But ever wonder how these two factors work together to support equilibrium in this planet we live in?biotic factors as mentioned earlier are the l ife forms composing an ecosystem like humans, animals, fungus, bacteria and viruses. Biotic factors also include the byproducts created by these living things such as excretes of human, animals and Insects, dear created by the bees, dry leaves that crepuscules off the trees, and even these living things bodies as these creatures decay when they die. On the other hand Biotic factors are those things that are non-living yet contribute to sustain the lives of each and every living things that lives on land, water, and in air.Some samples of biotic factors are the atmosphere where fundamental gases needed by living organisms are found, the soil where we step on, the climate of an area, the four oceansons (namely winter, spring, summer, and fall the water we drink, pollutants, eight intensity, temperature, humidity, and etcetera. These two factors co-exist in an ecosystem in a substance that one way or another both or one will benefit from each other and have a dependent blood. From this symbiotic sexual intercourse fundamental interaction of biotic factors and biotic factors happen.When we say alliance we talk about the nonplus between two or a group of anatomic or polyatomic matter. The word atom was utilize to emphasize that formation of bond doesnt yet includes living matters because a relation can take lace also between living and non-living matters or even with both non-living matter where-in either one will only benefit or both will be bona fide beneficiaries in the ferment of surviving. Relationship of biotic and biotic factors may come in deferent ways.It can be in the form of mutuality where both make each other needs. Like for instance, the relationship of an explorer (a kind of bird) with a rhinoceros or a zebra. The explorer cleans the chair of the rhinoceros or zebra and get rid of the lices that rhino and refer have and In issuance the rhino or zebra provides food to the explorer because the dirt and Insects on top of them already serv e as the birds food. Another form of relationship In an ecosystem Is commercialism where one organism benefits from the other without harming it.An example if this is the interaction of sea anemones which commercialism relationship, the rough is protected from their predators because the tentacles of the sea anemones keep these predators away from the clownish by stinging them. Other class of relationships are parasitism, where one benefits the at that place by harming the other organisms such as the relationship of human and mag tape worms, and patriotism in which one strives to survive by inhibiting or destroying the other specie but not harming it.Unlike commercialism, the relationship that takes place in an nationalism relationship are somehow mutual however in this relationship strong species are believed to survive over weak ones like when a herd of cows competes with a few number of horses in a grassland. In this scenario the gr confluent number of species (in this case, t he cows) will greatly consume nigh all the odds (the grass) while the less number will have less of the hundred percent food.Noticed that the aforementioned relationships and examples involves interactions of biotic factors. How about the interaction of biotic and biotic factors? Wonder how these two intersects to built a bond? Apart from what we know about how biotic factors that these pertains to the non-living bodies of an ecosystem, involvement of biotic factors in maintaining balance to ecosystem is said to be very essential because without it the whole system would not become functional thus crushing whatever follows on the system.The reason behind this is that these biotic factors are the primary agent in sustaining life because they are the sources if energy of all the living bodies and they compliment with biotic factors in the formation of the food web. An example of this is the sun, sun is a non living body and the source of energy of every living body particularly plan ts. Sunlight is needed by plants in manufacturing its food via the abut if photosynthesis. withal other biotic factors such as water and air contributes to the appendage of photosynthesis.Later on this plant will be eaten by a at or other animals that are herbivorous or plant eater because this creature that has eaten the plant will then be eaten by another specie and transfer of energy takes place. Furthermore as the process of energy transfers ensues there will be a time that the give out consumer who receives the least energy will be decomposed and turn into nutrients, which is also a biotic factor, and finally will be useful again for the manufacturing of foods for the plants then the whole cycle continues. This is how biotic and biotic factors interact to stabilize balance in an ecosystem.