The Role of the HIM Manager Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The single-valued function of the HIM Manager - Essay ExampleThe health pity industry was the largest industry in 2006 which provided 14 jillion jobs in addition to 438,000 jobs for the self engaged (BLS, 2008). The health precaution industry delivers care round the quantify to millions of people. This requires combining the medical technology with the human touch. The health care industry consists of nine different segments hospitals, breast feeding and residential care facilities, office of physicians, office of dentists, home health care services, offices of other health care practitioners, outpatient care centers, other ambulatory health care services and medical and diagnostic laboratories. The hospitals constitute lonesome(prenominal) 1 percent of all healthcare establishments but they employ 35% of all workers. Workers in health care tend to be older than workers in other industries. Health occupations require high level of education and training due to which the hea lth care workers are more likely to remain employed in the same occupation. Health Information Management (HIM) Professionals are vital to any health care organization. This paper will discuss their job description and responsibilities, the challenges they face in discharging their duties and their responsibility towards handling sanctioned and regulatory issues.The HIM professionals are in like manner known by other designations such as Administrative detain Personnel, Health Care Technologist, Health Record Technician, Information Clerk, Information Specialist, Medical Technologist, Office Personnel (Alberta, 2007). The health records in any health care centre contain records about the patients history and courses of treatment. These may also include the physicians note, forms for prescribed medication, input from other members of the treatment team. While the health records departments are open for longish hours the HIM professionals work in shifts and generally work a standa rd work week. Their work profile entails outlay the better part of the day at the

How proteins in the diet are disassembled and then reassembled to form Essay

How proteins in the diet are disassembled and then reassembled to form useful proteins in the body - Essay ExampleThese enzymes are dipeptidases, carboxypeptidase and aminicpeptidase. Since the intestinal absorption of proteins is only thinkable in amino acid form and peptide form so they must be broken down into amino acids and peptides. These intent peptides are dipeptides and tripeptides. After absorption they are transported into the cells by various transporters and channels depending upon the internal environment. Up trough now, all the disassembly of proteins is extracellularly done. After this, the entire breakdown is done inside the cell called intracellular protein degradation. at bottom the cell, they are taken by phagocytosis the food vacuole is fuse with lysosome. The lysosomal enzymes further degrade di and tri peptides into amino acids. Different digestive enzymes have different specificity towards their substrate. For example trypsin cleaves positively charged r esidue including arginine and lysine. Similarly, chymotrypsin cleaves the aromatic residues consisting of tyrosine, phenylalanine and tryptophan. Elastase breaks the bond of small non-polar residues (alanine and glycine). If these digestive enzymes are activated without any stimulus (as protein in the diet is the stimulus for their secretion), it will lead to auto-digestion of the pancreas lead story to pancreatitis, thats why they are always secreted in an inactivated form. This inactivated form is called zymogen. Zymogen for trypsin is called as trypsinogen. It is activated by enzyme enterokinase (secreted by duodenal mucosa). Pepsin is also secreted in an inactivated form as it leads to auto-digestion of stomach. That inactivated form is called as pepsinogen which is activated in an acidic medium. The pancreas secretes the precursors of a number of proteases, such as trypsin and chymotrypsin. The intracellular degradation of protein results in the formation of amino acids. They are also degraded by ubiquitin system. After entering in the blood, amino acids are used for several purposes. One of them is also the formation of proteins for the body. Protein is also a structural component of cells. Plasma membrane and membranes of cellular organelles is also made of proteins. So amino acids in the blood are used for the protein formation. It is a complicated process. Any mistake or error in this can lead to many diseases as discussed in the end of this essay. The assembly of proteins is called as Protein biosynthesis. It is called as Translation which involves the assembly of proteins. Translation is only possible if mRNA is available and it is formed by the process called translation. The reassembly involves two processes written text and translation. In transcription an mRNA is generated. It is template of one strand of double helix DNA. Transcription involves three steps world of mRNA, lengthiness of mRNA chain and termination of transcription. Each and every step is regulated by a large number of proteins. These are transcription factors co-factors and coactivators. Their major function is to ensure that the correct and required sequence of gene is transcribed. The process of transcription occurs in the nucleus. The double helix DNA is unzipped or opened by the breakdown of hydrogen bonds between the two strands by helicase. Primer attaches to the site and is followed by an initiator. Then elongation of the chain occurs by placing nitrogenous bases. The bonding occurs between adenine and uracil and guanine and cytosine.

Project Motorcycles Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Project Motorcycles - Assignment ExampleAccording to PRWeb (2013), the Motorcycle, Bikes and Parts pains has entered the matureness stage and it is shifting its focus on the international trade. There is an increasing demand for low-cost and fuel-efficient motorcycles by the customers as they have less disposable income. In 2009, the industry revenue declined by 37.3% (Molavi, 2010) and it is forecasted that the trend get out continue in the next five years to 2012 with declining percentage of 6.7% every year (PRWeb, 2013).Likewise, it is expected that in that respect will be a change in the target customer as the young batch ar looking for the motorcycles. Previously, only old people aged above 45 years were demanding these products. With prospering access to the countries where production can be done on a cheap level, the companies within the industry are employing the production processes which will save their cost and allow them to earn a huge make out of profit.There are various types of governments in the business world but the three main forms of companies which are idle for parturiency management purposes are functional organizations, matrix organizations and pure project management organizations (Bobera, 2008). Considering the scenario of the company, the better construction is the matrix one as it allows the managers to keep a balanced focus on some(prenominal) existing and new projects. Since the company is planning to manage its middleweight motorcycle and large motorcycle businesses simultaneously, the matrix structure will make sure that both projects are efficiently managed.Other positive aspects of the matrix organization for the company are that the resources can be shared among various projects, the project manager makes sure that the project work is coordinated and integrated with other units, the resources are effectively balanced to make sure that the costs and quality requirements are sufficiently met and at the end of the proj ect the anxiety of project members is

Why be moral Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Why be moral - Essay ExampleIt does need to be noted that Nietzsche refers to the common rabble as set. They are a herd in the sniff out that they rather chose to live according to collective instincts, instead of living their life in accordance with a questioning and doubting intellect. Hence, the herd morality, which is so dear to the masses, encourages people to deny individuality and diversity, in opt of a forced notion of equality supported by a misunderstood concept of democracy.Nietzsche criticizes this herd morality because it tends to value such things and ethics, which actually have no value, just because the majority happens to uphold them. As per Nietzsche, this herd morality forces a social, moral and honourable conformity, instead of nurturing human individuality and human greatness. A realistic and viable sense of morality requires an individual to be willing to suffer, to reject the comfort and credential provided by the herd membership, in favor of a painful an d questioning conscience. However, instead of embracing the bareness and insecurity accompanying a questioning intellect, the people in the contemporary Europe opt for a false sense of well being that comes with being a member of a herd. This turns people into cowards, who chose to be submissive and meek, instead of choosing to be brave by welcoming all the self-doubt and self-criticism that comes when one approaches ethical issues from a fresh perspective. As per Nietzsche, this herd mentality is very clever in the sense that it subjugates the instincts and emotions of the masses in return for a cheap sense of stability and collectiveness. It plays on the fears of the people to prevent them for attaining their higher(prenominal) self.According to Nietzsche, this herd morality is indeed inferior to a higher morality that allows the humans to come through their full potential and growth. This higher morality is not

Estimation of the value of gravitational acceleration g based on Essay

Estimation of the value of gravitational acceleration g establish on measurements from a simple pendulum - Essay ExampleAlthough the results obtained deviated slightly from the documented values, various sources of mistakes were discussed to account for the error noted. It was concluded that prior to accurate measurement of the quantities involved and reduction of reaction beat during measurement, a more accurate value for gravitational acceleration can be evaluatedDisplacement of a pendulum from its equilibrium side results in a restoring force that is due to gravitational pull that maintains it in a swinging mode. The combining of force of gravity and the mass of the pendulum causes it to oscillate constantly about the equilibrium position (Homer & Bowen, 2014). The digressicular time required to make one complete oscillation is known as the period. Which can also be determined using equation (1) below.Equation 2 above implies that plotting a graph of the square of periodic t ime T against the length l of the pendulum is a straight line whose gradient is equal to. employ the gradient from the chart, the gravitational acceleration g can be evaluated.The measurement of error in physiologic quantities involved is important in determining the accuracy of the results obtained. The error is usually taken as the model deviation of the measurements. Therefore the error in measurement of length can be determined by equation 3 belowPendulums find many applications in the world including the fact that their regular effort are used to regulate pendulum clocks (Homer & Bowen, 2014). Other applications are typical in seismometers, gravimeters, and accelerometers.As part of the hypothesis, the experiment seeks to determine the gravitational acceleration based on hypothesis that there is a kin between the periodic time and length of the pendulum in determining the gravitational acceleration. In this research it is assume that the amplitude of displacement for each trial is the same.The classic setup, for studying

Reaction for the five creation stories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reaction for the five grounding stories - Essay ExamplePeople argon meant to emulate and carry on with these stories. This is lest they forget and lose a part of their lives that may be important for future generations.I did not particularly like some of the stories mainly because they tend to be different, unless they all talk about the coming to inhabitence of a people. It is these differences that bring about division in some areas of the land. This is even in the past when they were just a few people in the land. Islam, for utilisation, has its testify creation story where they believe that the first military man and woman were made in heaven and direct to earth to procreate. All these differences, in my opinion, bring forth disunity among the people on earth, and I am for sure this is not how the Supreme Being intended.There are some differences that exist in these stories. An immediate example would be the story of the Mikmaq where man is made from a lightning bolt, wh ich differs from the Blackfoot story where man was made from clay from a turtles mouth. Also, the Mohawk community believed that their creator had a wife (Sky Woman), who led to the generator of the world. In the Ojibwa creation story, Kitchi-Manitou had a vision where he envisioned possibility that ultimately led to the creation of everything in the world. The vision provided Kitchi-Manitou with the ability to see about life and death on earth, sorrow and happiness. The mutualness he envisioned made it clear that every creature would need another for survival.Some of the similarities that exist in some of the creation stories include the presence of earth and all its possessions to aid in mans survival and sustenance. The sun is present in all parts of the creation story as a means to show of the life that exists on earth, and how it is meant to serve the people and act as a source of energy. In all the creation stories, there is the presence of first man and these creation stori es chafe communities believe that they are descendants

The History of the Asian community in Britain Essay

The History of the Asiatic company in Britain - Essay ExampleThe history of the Asian connection in Britain dates back to the 18th century, that is 1850s up to date, where they take on along moved into Britain, making it one of the worlds multicultural centers, with diverse tribes from the quad corners of the world. Migration and settlement of Asians in Britain is attributed to the existence of favourable emigration policies in the land of origin, as salutary as migration policies in the land of settlement. A conflict in the Asian land and the desire for employment among the Asian race has also caused great migrations. Asians are also cognise to be very outgoing people in regards to invention, and their presence in the land has excellent rationales, though some are attributed to negativity. The Asian community also consists of people from distinct origins, the earliest coming from Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Sri-Lanka. Importantly, the presence of Asians in British land is know n to have influenced the culture, agricultural, industrial and the urban sectors of the economy. In appendix, the political and social sectors have non been exceptions from the influence by the long presence of these aliens. However, the continued migration and settlements of Asians in the recent years has drastically raised Britains populations to spunky scores (Addison and Jones, 2007). The discussion in this paper investigates the history of Asian community in Britain, in addition to the migration and settlement of the Asians in the land. An establishment of the Asian statistics in Britain is also included in the discussion, as well as the kind of influence on Britons and original settlers in Britain. History in outstanding Britain Asians in Britain have a long told and untold history dating back in the 1850s. The migrations occurred in phases collectible to conformity with immigration laws that have Marjory controlled the immigration trends. The earliest settlement origins of the Asians from south Asian regions to Britain are not acknowledged. The middle ages are anticipated to be the original times with the inclusion of the Romani and Sinti tribes. The Sinti are believed to have e moved from the areas today known as Pakistan and the Northern India. The period 1000 adage Asians begin to travel westwards, where the souwest Asians mixed with people from Europe. Moreover, sizeable numbers of Romanis started arriving at the Western Europe in the 16th century. The 1660 saw the enactment of the Navigation act that restricted employment realms for sailors from Non-English regions. Records of baptism in the East-Greenwich indicate that Malarban coast people origins were want better areas to establish their religion. In addition, the south Asian people have been settling in the Great Britain since the time when the East India Company was established. The recruitment of lascars to fill the vacancies that had been left by men from India who did not stomach pa ssage backs to accompany their company into Britain and the existence of the domestic servants as well as nannies and ayahs who had left their Asian country to get employed in the rich families of Britain also saw many people migrate (Spencer, 1939). The 17th century was marked by the incorporation of many lascars from South Asia into Great Britain due to the enlargement of the East India Company. The Bengali people majorly migrated to this area and married wives from Britain as a result of inadequacy of Asian women in the region at the

Strategic Management and Marketing for the Luxury Goods Vivienne Assignment

Strategic Management and Marketing for the luxury Goods Vivienne Westwood - Assignment ExampleIn such context, Luxury Goods Company Vivienne Westwood has been selected sample organization in the paper and convey will conduct merchandising study in order to help the sample organization to decide merchandise strategy. McDonald and Wilson (2011) suggested that organizations should use both strategic and tactical marketing plan in order design marketing strategy. According to these scholars, strategic marketing includes situational analysis, customer segmentation, and macro environmental audit while tactical marketing plan includes implementation marketing strategies. The paper will follow the mentioned approach while doing marketing audit for Vivienne Westwood. Before going to the main discussion, the study will analyze the business situation and macro environment for Vivienne Westwood in order to compose background for marketing audit. Situational Analysis There is no doubt that primary operational hub for Vivienne Westwood is UK and therefore the study will concentrate on macro environmental parameters of UK which can influence business dimensions of Vivienne Westwood. ... ion in UK (British appearance Council, 2012) The above diagram is showing the rise of luxury consumption expenditure in UK while the hobby diagram will depict the structure of designer and luxury fashion industry in UK. chassis 2 Industry Structure (British air Council, 2012) It is evident from the diagram that retail luxury clothing and footgear are the primary revenue generating option for designers like Vivienne Westwood, capital of Minnesota Smith, Burberry, Stella McCartney, Mulberry etc. In such context, PEST (Political, economic, social and technological) analysis can be done in order to understand macro environmental aspects of UK. Political Government of UK follows trade policy as directed in NATO or uniting Atlantic Treaty Organization. However, in recent years the UK gov ernment has taken steps as work out cuts (more than 20%) in entertainment, fashion and sports sphere of influence which negatively affected growth of fashion and designer merchandises manufacturing sector (British Fashion Council, 2012). The government has also reduced corporate tax to 23% and such reduction would determine to increase operating margin for fashion retailers like Vivienne Westwood, Paul Smith, Burberry and others. Economic Spending capacity of wad is being negatively affected by the trailing effect of Economic recession started in 2008 and independent debt crisis. For example, the industry growth has been dipped by almost 0.2% in recent years (Marketline, 2012). However, British Fashion Council (2012) reported that economic slowdown might have increased cost of manufacturing for luxury retailers like Vivienne Westwood, Paul Smith, Burberry and others but it has hardly any impact on luxury consumption in UK. This divergence occurs overdue to the fact that genera lly affluent class purchases luxury products and

Report project for PepsiCo, INC Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

calculate project for PepsiCo, INC - Research Paper ExampleThe caller charged a depreciation expense of $ 1,500 trillion for the course of instruction cease declination 26, 2009 on its property, plant and equipment while the depreciation charge for the year ended 2009 and 2007 was $ 1,422 million and $ 1,304 million look uponively. These amounts do not include the amortization expense which is charged separately.The current balance of the ships company gives an everywhereview of the liquidity conditions of the company and is calculated as a proportion of the current assets of the company over the current liabilities of the company and is represented as a ratio.This ratio of the company expresses the sales that the company has generated by means of the use of the assets of the company and is computed by division of the revenue of the company with the total assets. This shows the efficiency of the company with respect to its assets.This ratio determines the proportions of th e company debts over the availability of its equity in order to assess the companys going concern and the performance of the company in the long-term with its reliance on debt as compared to equity.The company has a favorable running(a) capital and liquidity ratio as the company has enough working capital as a surplus over its current liabilities to expand its business as well as a current ratio of 1.44 represents that the company is well off when it comes to meeting its short-term obligations as well as other needs.The authorized share capital of the company as at declination 26, 2009 is 3,600 million shares while the company has issued 1,782 million shares to public and other stakeholders of the company as at December 26, 2009.The dividend payout ratio of the company for the year was 46.58% as company declared a dividend of $1.775 per common share compared to an EPS of $3.81 for the year 2009. This indicates that the company has distributed almost half of its profits to the com mon shareholders.The net cash utilized by the company for its

The most Important Legacy of Reformation for us Today Essay

The most Important Legacy of Reformation for us Today - Essay ExampleThe Protestant reformation started in Europe in the early sixteenth century1. The works of Martin Luther Kings activities that he carried out in the late fifteenth century informed the reforms. During such times, it was spare in the roman Catholic Church that the pope had the powers to sale of penance letters to tribe following the fact that he was deficient of the authority to forgive sins. In those days, the priest was highly regarded more important than any new(prenominal) person. Therefore, anything that he did was highly regarded as of moral right and was subject to no rejection or question. In this regard, the Catholic Church considered priests more than other considered other people. Following the ever questionable issues noniced by Luther regarding the suffice of the pope, Luther advocated for provision of the Bible to everyone to read for themselves. It is due to such ill beliefs and practice that for ced Martin Luther to call an culmination to such practices. He gained many followers in various countries by inspiring many spectral reformers to break away from the Catholic Church and develop their own ideas. ... The reformations led to various religious wars that was termed the xxx Years War. Christians believe in the ability of God to forgive sins since he has the power to do so. However, the whim that a person can influence God to forgive another is misleading. It is the idea of forgiveness of sins as well as the massive power accorded to the pope that led to the call to reformation. Reformation is an important grammatical construction of human life. It is of crucial importance to highlight that different reformation always follow quests of justice with regards to current matters that affect humanity. As such, people may always engage in protests with the hope of correcting a maltreat where necessary. Such issues that always bring notable protests that mark the beginning s of reformations always arise from several sources. A study factor that may push for reformation may involve political factors. This may be evident where certain issues are considered oppressive to the general wellbeing of humanity. In addition, several protests championing for reforms may follow differences in religious views. As such, several religious societies may collude and strongly oppose a erroneous belief that may be evident in the society. Major reformations in history came with regards to the Roman Catholic church service. The church in earlier days had several provisions and guidelines hat majority of followers considered oppressive. Such did not marry well with their beliefs and the faith they had in Christianity. Majority of such issues were being steered forth by the people of high ranks in the church. Such issues were considered oppressive to the faith and beliefs that were maintained by the faithful. This brought forth major reforms in

Digital rights management (only the written part) Essay

Digital rights way (only the written part) - Essay ExampleThis is all great for sharing various works and ideas, publishing depicted object cheaply, etcetera that there is a problem here as well, and that is what were going to discuss - the numeral of Digital Rights Management or DRM for short, with a focus on music files.One of the consequences of files spreading so easily is that intellectual property owners lose control of distribution (Kumik, 2003) and usually dont wee paid regardless of the time, cost, and effort that may have gone into producing it. The music industry has been particularly change (Peitz et al, 2005). This puts off many from publishing on the Internet, but as a distribution channel, nothing else roll in the hay compete, so it is attractive as well. Among end users also, there is an issue of privacy (Feigenbaum et al, 2002). Firstly, let me explain scarcely what is DRM. According to Subrmanya (Subramanya, 2006), DRM broadly refers to a set of policies, t echniques and tools that guide the proper use of digital contented. It is all the way rooted in and driven by business interests and legal concerns as pointed out by William Rosenblatt and others in their book Digital Rights Management Business and Technology (Rosenblatt et al, 2001). Technology enabled the digital revolution to take place, but many content owners are therefore now eager for more intelligent, efficient, and effective management of their content (Hilts, 2003) as well.If we break down the whole process of content flow from packaging, through transmission, tracking, and delivery, and of course, redelivery, certificate measures can be applied at each stage. Already, we have digital watermarking, the protocols for content syndication, rights expression languages, etc. (Becker et al, 2003) But it is not straightforward because in the fast changing world we live in, implementation is tranquillize an obstacle as is the legal side, business models change, and

Movie Juxtaposition Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Juxtaposition - pic Review ExampleThe director of the buck employed juxtaposing to emphasis on some themes that are presented in the film. For instance, we are aware that the colonizers interest in the island is due to their search for treasure such as gold. However, the film does present an unusual treasure in the form of a exquisite land and the people who we have a go at it as savage turn out to be social beings (Buescher and Ono 128). The ensuing theme of romance is captured wholesome with a princess in the picture, and although Smith may not be a prince, he is a enceinte guy fit to be a prince in the eyes of Pocahontas (133).Pocahontas, the protagonist in the movie, is a beautiful princess who is to be wedded off to a man she does not love. Already the movie presents the idea of a damsel in distress hoping for a rescue from a knight. The victory of love is supported by the possibility of a romance growing between the Smith a foreigner and Pocahontas. In win the heart of P ocahontas, we have a contrasting image of the usual malevolent colonialism presented by john smith. match to Buescher and Ono, the colonial image presented by Smith is of a benevolent temperament illustrated in the film through his accommodation feminism, environmentalism and multiculturalism. This nature of Smith juxtaposed with the nature of Governor Ratcliffe makes Smith a prince charming (135).Pocahontas represents a woman who dreams of an exciting life other than the provincial life. This representation of Pocahontas is juxtaposed with Smiths heroic figure his colonizing give birth makes him the perfect rescuer for Pocahontas. The director of the movie juxtaposes nature and Pocahontas in emphasising on the relationship between nature and women. However, we are aware of the beliefs the Indians have on powers present in nature. In this case, Pocahontas utilised the power of the clue eagle and other natural spirits to save smith from

HADRON COLLIDER Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

HADRON COLLIDER - Essay ExampleThe LHC is used by physicists in the recreation of conditions immediately after the outsize Bang. This is done by the collision of the two beams at a very high energy. However, groups of physicists from all everywhere the population then examine the particles that are formed as a result of the collisions by the use of detail detectors in several tests dedicated to it. There are several theories that describe the outcomes of these collisions. For long, the particle physics banal Model has served scientists well as a way of comprehending the basis laws of Nature, however, it tells only part of the story. Only the test data by the use of high energies that are arrived at by the LHC can be able to push the knowledge forward, thus challenging those that seek proof of the found knowledge, as well as those who tend to dream past the paradigm (Rossi 50). Rumors from an internal memo has it that one of the CERNs Large Hadron Collider detectors has picked up most signals that could actually be the particle that has been sought after for a long period of time, which is known as the Higgs boson. Nevertheless, one of the major scientific objectives of the quidive six billion Euros atom smasher was to demonstrate or confirm the Higgs bosons presence, a hypothetical practice that is believed to provide everything in the world or universe mass (Steiger&Uhl 73). Nevertheless, the particle is a critical part of the typical model that is used in physics in the description of the way in which atoms and particles are constituted. Unconfirmed reports that physicians are currently working on the LHC indicated that the Higgs boson started circulate after a theoretical internal memo was published on the internet. Scientists quickly urged carefulness over the assertions as most particles candidates that appear in the collision tests at the LHC are

Combating Compassion Fatigue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3

Combating Compassion Fatigue - Essay ExampleIt ensures that the nurse associates with the feelings of the uncomplainings and that as the nurse cares for the psyche and their family, and they are moved to act with empathy. Compassion fatigue in this case of nursing describes a distinguish of exhaustion with severe malaise that ensures form caring to patients and their significant others that experience different aspects of emotional apparitional and physical pain (Yoder, 2010). The cost nurses pay for caring for patients.When pity fatigue is not addressed in the early phases, it guides to burnout. However, several differences are notable between the two terms. The conflict in the work picture of the nurse serves as the trend for burnout while interpersonal intensity and emotional engagement are the impetus for compassion fatigue. Most of the time if the nurse is unable to cope with compasses fatigue and therefore to show compassion while caring for the patient, guilt and distre ss may result. Consequently, failure to adopt proper coping strategies for burnout result into powerlessness, fatigue and frustrations.There are several etiologies and lay on the line factor to compassion fatigue. These include the nurses who are kickoff responders. These categories of nurses like the trauma and emergency nurses are more predisposed to first-hand strategies than others as they are at the front man line of caring for these patients. These nurses are more predisposed because they daily pretend an obligation to meet patient needs on a moment to moment basis and in a comprehensive manner. These makes these nurses have a strong empathically and emotional connection to these patients. This element of their work is made worse by a lack of formal support systems frequently to counter the squeal of negative feelings from their work (Coetzee & Klopper, 2010).The other risk factors are found in nurses whose personality easily identifies with the nursing profession. These nurses have a

Pre-Negotiation Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Pre-Negotiation Planning - Essay ExampleIf I give the sackt meet the fate with IAAPA, I pass on find the second-hand machines from the Chinese exhibition that is passage to be held the adjoining month after IAAPA exhibition. Nevertheless, attending the Chinese exhibition, I bring to inspect the machine c arefully if I want to purchase the machines from the Chinese exhibition. It is because the second-hand machines are vulnerable.This is the long-term relationship because IAAPA is an annual event. It is held every year and we frequently grease ones palms previous gaming machines from them. So I will try to make a treat with them since it is going to fix a positive impact on Mr. Games and IAAPA relationship, exactly I still need to consider the cost of the machines. If it is too high then I will politely reject their offer, but I still need to maintain the relationships.Possible conflicts- IAAPA sets up a price more than $150,000, it is because this machine is passing deman ded by gamers around the world, so they will not sell this machine for the sleazy price. - We are not going to meet at our tar contain price, and we are having conflict to meet our target price.- As a marketing chair of the Mr.Games Company, I am having a responsibility to give the rational answer on why we are purchasing their product, or why we are not meet the deal. I will tell them that IAAPA has a good standard, and the quality of the gaming machines so we will be satisfied if we can reach deal with them. Mr.Games is going to have 10 additional maximal telephone lines for their arcades gaming station. We also are going to tell IAAPA where we are going to purchase the products if we are not meet a deal with them. I believe by being open for both sides we are going to maintain the trust. It is going to be not ethical, if finally they know we are not buying the machines from them because the price is too high, and buy from Chinese dealers instead. *QUESTIONS Is there any discou nt for buying 10 gaming machines? How does the maintenance of the Maximum Tune 3? *OFFERS -Anchor 10 Maximum Tune 3 for $ 155,000 -Re-anchor We are Mr. Games company, a loyal customer since 1994. We have bought a lot of gaming machines from IAAPA. I hope that this can be a consideration to get a cheaper price, and we will purchase 10 gaming machines directly. Furthermore, we always provide the give inment on time, and pay the whole sum in cash. We will not take a credit to pay for the Maximum Tune 3 gaming machines. *Priorities on purchasing gaming machines (based on cost) 10 Gaming Machines with cheap price *The end of meeting As the ending, I should thank them for their time. No matter reaching a deal or not I should thank

Artifact Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

artifact Assignment - Essay ExampleJesus Christ was also in a tomb for few days after his death. Many people fear death and avoid it at all cost.The wreak speaks about secularization of place and collective memory. It also speaks about the role death had in mobilizing the realms identity and construction. In the present-day(prenominal) world and generation, tombs still exist and have the same functions that were in the past.Since the year 2002, Lomondside village has made promotions and developments in tourism. In the 21st century, explorations in tabu places and they are current in the modern world. The promotion of sacred places means a lot to the sacred places and sites together with their objects.In the ancient times, sacred places were special places of worship and thanksgiving. They are significant elements in the explored mythic traditions. The sacred places front in the myths of the world makes stories important as they offer myth breaks and relay them in the current w orld. The stories revolving rough sacred places embody all the boundaries to practical thinking. The fact that sacred places exist, they offer prove and evidence in stories and history since they are felt, touched and talked about.They offer mythic truth in the contemporary world of inceptions and reality. Without the sacred places, it would be difficult for people to have memories of how they should behave and conduct themselves in the world of today. Though it whitethorn appear overblown, the mainstream members should be realistic, practical and down to earth. All this in courtesy of sacred places and stories related to them.The grave accent in Poland remind people every day on how to become down to earth, respect the declination places, honor, revitalize and remember the essential connections to the natural world and earth. Sacred places help a lot in distinguishing between the past and the present.The Tomb in Poland help people in associating the spiritual world and the

Hip Hop’s Problem Essay Example for Free

pelvic arch hops Problem EssayFrom its birth, hip vamoose is consistently argued about between black and white America, and among the young and old. Usually, it is the cast out of the subject that receives the most precaution from this topic. The main problem with renal pelvis skip over is its negative aspects, Re de and, and the unrealistic goal of achieving the Ameri tail end Dream. rose hip skitter today is more c atomic number 53 timerned with commercializing and what sells, which takes away from the glossiness that was applyed early on. With the newly evolving season of technology, the four pillars can be looked at as mp3, music video, mix tape, and commercialism. Music is the main digest that defines Hip cut today and continues to become even bigger than before. Music is able to connect galore(postnominal) different mickle on so many levels and influence fashion, cars, speech and attitude. This is an example of how Hip skim has gone through many generati ons and is still going strong. As it grows among the youth, both black and white, it is definitely victorious a corroboratory role in the African American despite contrary belief. However as the growth of Hip Hop continues the negative aspects atomic number 18 foc employ on more than any issue.To solve the negative aspects of Hip Hop stricter ratings indispensability to be put on the music, bigger fines for re creation of forward songs, and excite people realize that everybody cant be a rapper. The negative aspects of Hip Hop are a more predominate feature that are more glorified in the media than the coercive ones. One prime example would be the televised daily reports of gun related issues such as aim shootings or elementary students that bring weapons to school. The media immediately begins to criticize the music for being the driving force lowlife the violence that occurs within todays youth.If a child brings a weapon to school, on that point is an hypothesis made imm ediately, by the media, that he or she has heard this on a Hip Hop song. and there are many more instances where Hip Hop is said to influence acts of violence. In the Duval county habitual school system, there have been over 12 gun related arrests this year. In this area, this is non a new occasion, but a reoccurring answer. Even though the problem starts in the ho spendholds, it seems to be blamed on Hip Hop instead.Chief Officer David Coffman, who heads the school resource officers, places the blame on Hip Hop and music videos for making youngsters feel that it is cool to carry a gun. A nonher great example is the event which occurred between Don Imus and the womens basketball players of Rutgers University. Although he did use his freedom of speech and press, he used sexually and racially derogatory comments to describe the womens basketball team. For his poor choice, consequently the media did embark on the language used in the Hip Hop culture.In my English 101 class 85% of m y classmates felt Hip Hop objectify women in a negative way. In Hip Hop, the propose of women is not as positive as it should be. The culture of Hip Hop chooses to degrade women continuously, which does not go unnoticed by the American population and therefore is looked down upon for it creating yet another reason for community to discriminate against this culture. One artist that displays this negative behavior towards women is Ludacris. Though he has many uplifting songs, his creation of the song Ho has no other purpose than to give an explanation of the negative perception of women. in spite of whatever negative aspects of Hip Hop it is not fair to say that Hip Hop is a leading factor in increasing violence and social problems when it is so much more than that. To establish a stance on Hip Hop saying that it is only a bad thing should not be the method that is taken. These assumptions show that the culture of Hip Hop is frequently misunderstood. Such assumptions are made becau se of accounts that previously occurred. Hip Hop culture now is not an explanation for those parents that neglect their children or those parents that have problems with discipline towards the children.Hip Hop is not a cause of the increase of violence this but it may be a reflection of what the artist grew up seeing. Hip Hop record labels need to have stricter ratings and parents need to be more cautious about what their kids are listening to. The media causes the image of Hip Hop to be tarnished into what we see today. Since this image is embedded in our minds, the idea and culture of Hip Hop is not as encouraging as before. The fingers and their way of expressing their life are done with the use of Hip Hop. Re creation is not a concept that is popular, but has been around for many years.The act of pickings an original invention or idea and mastering it in another way shows how creative a person can be. Though it is not a simple task, it is a frequent practice in Hip Hop. This ex poses the ability of a young persons mind. Nelson George comments on the topic, stating that We love to take things that were once out of reachand reinvent the technology in our own image (George 52). This quote is saying that anything can be turned into an aspect of Hip Hop. Its original use is meant for another purpose, but that does not mold the abilities of it. One example is the use of ability to recreate music.Most people see this as plagiarisation and stealing somebody elses song. The process involves taking a part of an original song and growing a new use for it. This can be thought of as a pastiche. This has also back up in opening the possibilities of music that could not be explored before by simple instruments. Now, the music makers of Hip Hop are able to extend the tradition of sample distribution music. Instead of just an instrument and some lyrics, there is a collection of sounds that have not been heard before. In todays high society, it is tight to be your own person. Many artist see re creation as a performer to survival in the Hip Hop Industry.The music industry should make it illegal for artist to use somebody elses work and fine artist a penalty for doing so. Many artists see re creation as a necessity and will most likely keep on doing it. The culture of Hip Hop makes the idea of self-importance definition a necessity for survival. For African Americans of all ages, it is ambitious to survive in this society. The development of pride and confidence in oneself is a key in self definition. To have just enough confidence may not be suitable. There is no specialize to how much you should love yourself. These words are seen as bad for a persons characteristics.To have an indulgence in self importance can destroy a person in the look of others. Instead, it can be a source of power. In any persons lifetime, he or she may pursue the American Dream the idea of a big house, luxury cars, and money. In the society of today, the vision is a bout being a young millionaire (Kitwana 46). Hip Hop continues to glorify this unrealistic fantasy. This dream is neither achieved by everyone, nor is it handed freely. It takes long hours and unspoken work to accomplish the dream. Many young people in the black community want to be rich like the rappers they look up to without the surd work.In Hip Hop, the dream is the motivation for any person in any aspect of the culture. Because of this, hard work is an expectation. This dream is leading to the downfall of turn down class African Americans as well as Hip Hop its self. The majority of Hip Hop is focused on those living in lower class poverty level who wants to change their situation. What they hear and see is what they use to base their future on. The American Dream is not the only motivation for young Americans to increase their work ethic. Many others have no other choice but to work extra hours daily or an extra job.This is how they grow up and what they see in Hip Hop. Som etime it is not the preferred method, but it is a necessity for survival. Bakari Kitwana gives perceptivity on this topic, saying Everyone wants to make it bigmany of us cant wait until were 40, or even 35Although such attitudes existed in previous generations, with the Hip Hop generation, it is nearly an fixation (Kitwana 46). The youth that are growing up seem to understand that they will not be accustomed anything. The determination to play millions of dollars is the driving force that makes them want to work.They see the benefits of having money but also experience the downfalls of not having it. Due to the experiences, they sometimes turn to illegal activity such as selling drugs. This should not be the case, but it does give the same results. You have to create cliental, gather product, and find ways to get the most profit from it. This is similar to a kid who becomes successful in the e-commerce industry. With the e-commerce business, you must find something that spare-t ime activity people, create a cliental, and be able to advertise. Both of those methods are different but share one thing the development of an entrepreneur.Along with that, hard work is forced on those that are involved in activities such as drug sales or web development for example. The tactics are not easy, but they lead traits which become very valuable later on, and can take them to their millions. As a result, Hip Hop has been a big contribution to the youth of America in negative and positive ways. The main problem with Hip Hop is its negative aspects, Re creation, and the unrealistic goal of achieving the American Dream. Although there are negative aspects stand out the most, it has influenced the youth in a way that their parents are not able to.Hip Hop is able to open their minds and help them to become more creative. The idea of sampling a song and producing a new, unheard of instrumental is a very complex practice. It does take causal agency to do, but it is a great exe rcise of the brain. Hip Hop also helps to instill confidence and pride among the youth. This is a hard lesson to learn at a young age, but it is something that can be carried on through life. Finally, it helps to change the idea of kids being lazy. Now, there are more youth that are unbidden to work and establish themselves financially. They are able to set goals for themselves and strive for it.Hip Hop has been around for many years. During its time of existence, it has been able to change each generation that has grown through it. Among this generation, it has had the biggest and most positive uphold of all.Work CitedCobb, William. To the Break of Dawn A Freestyle on the Hip Hop Aesthetic. London NYU Press, 2008. George, Nelson. Hip Hop America. Boston Penguin (Non-Classics), 2005. Hip Hop Speaks to Children. Ebony 1 Nov. 2008 55. Kitwana, Bakari. The Hip Hop Generation Young Blacks and the Crisis in African American Culture. New York Basic Ci

The problem of democratic regimes in central Europe Essay Example for Free

The problem of parliamentary regimes in central Europe EssayThe First World state of war which was aimed at making the world safe for democracy had far reaching consequences. More than thirty countries had embraced the tenderness of democratization and thus adopting republi finish constitutions, a few years after the Treaty of Versailles. A hulking number of states in Central and Eastern Europe had become popular. The majority of these countries were new nations that emerged as a consequence of Versailles. Linking up with the prevailing democratic spirit was thus quite natural.The trend spread from Estonia in the North to Albania in the south. It was a period characterized by great hopes for the future of democracy. Before long, the tide began to turn. A counter wave was starting line to take shape, and would gradually gather more and more momentum and strength. The mid-twenties and 1930s were characterized by far reaching setbacks for democracy. This new trend was witne ssed in Petrograd in 1917, with the overthrow of the republican regime and closure of the democratically elected Duma by the Bolsheviks.This same method of gaining power was successfully utilise by right-wing home(a)ist forces in other countries. In 1922, Mussolini assumed the leadership of a theme of Italian fascists and matched on Rome. He did not encounter much resistance and managed to oust the elected government and make himself a dictator. This came to be a trend setting event. Mussolinis daring act greatly enliven the German Nazis. Democracy thus fell victim to usurpers for many European lands. By the final years of 1930s, virtually every country in Central Europe was below authoritarian government (Rothschild, 1990).In the 1930s, nearly every state that had introduced a civilian and democratic regime shifted to military rule. With the conclusion of a pact between Hitler and Stalin in 1939 which allowed each to expand within his respective sphere of interest, the prospe cts of democracy seemed bleak. In Czechoslovakia, armed German assault abolished the existing democratic system. Belgium, Netherlands, France, Norway, Luxembourg and Denmark soon came under the same spell. Meanwhile, Finland came under Soviet attack.At the beginning of 1940s, democratic governments were very few. In the en tire world, the number of democratic countries amounted to about ten. Autocracy appeared to be sweeping everything before it. This paper is concerned with the problems that democracy faced during the xix twenties and nineteen thirties. It fussyly looks at the challenges and affrights that faced democracy during this period of time and the consequences of such challenges. The repeated scene of liberal democracies falling victims to dictatorship dominated inter-war politics.The western powers hoped that their victory would bring in an season modeled in their own image. This was backed by the fact that the European continent at the beginning of the Great War had nineteen monarchies and three republics with the number of republics increasing to sixteen while that of monarchies decreasing to fourteen. Yet, the democratic revolution soon proved to be illusory. Not one democratic country could last a year before its democratic constitution became violated by one or other betray of dictator.This phenomenon cannot be attributed to a single cause except for the inability of the Western Powers to defend the regimes that they had inspired. All the brands of dictators divided up the conviction that Western democracy was not meant for them. The problem of democracy emanated from both the subjective and objective can of politics. The subjective aspects of the social foundations of politics were however more difficult to influence than their more objectifiable structural side.Although it is adopt that more durable forms of policy-making systems have to be rooted in a more superior general validatory culture, its more specific elements in most case s defy clearer specification and quantification (Berg-Schlosser Mitchell, 2000). A sense of realisation with a politys very existence is a precondition for any form of polity, both with regards its geographical national extension and its legitimate quality. Where there is an absence of either of these elements, or where they are undergoing basic changes, this can to a certain extent and temporarily be replaced by mere force or repression.However, in the protracted run, important aspects of political structure and political culture have to be brought in line (Auer, 2004). For the democratic political system, this implies a general respect for the dignity of every human individual and its rights, a particular degree of mutual tolerance and trust in society, and a wider acceptance of democratic rules of the game. Among the things that presented a threat to democracy were Germany and Soviet Russia.These two countries withal presented the two fundamental revisionist threats to the in terwar territorial and social settlements. Even though many democratic European governments were wary of Bolshevik danger, Germany proved to be the basic menace. Neither in absolute nor in relative terms had Germany been made weak to the extent that had been assumed in the 1920s. at bottom Germany, the Germans failed to identify with democracy and instead viewed is as an obstacle. The Soviet Union on the other hand treasured to expand the extent of communism.Democracy thus suffered from these forces that it seemed incapable of conquering. As such, weak democratic regimes had to succumb to the acclivitous ideologies and force of dominant forces. As such, the very structure of the various European societies that supported various ideologies also posed a problem for democracy. The alliance option for other shapees in both the late ordinal century and in the twenties and thirties was changed by the existence of a large landed class which also changed the political outcomes.The auth oritarian options for the bourgeoisie were opened up to the extent that the alliance of landlord-state-bourgeois impacted on the politics of the middle class and peasantry, locking out options for the working class (Davies, 1996). This in itself dealt presented various obstacles for democracy. It can also be said that the breakdown of democracy in interwar Europe was a consequence of the agricultural class relations and patterns of state-class alliances of the nineteenth and early twentieth centurys.As such, it may be for the most part claimed that the major problem that democracy faced in Central Europe during the 1920s and 1930s was the unintelligibility between the thoughts, social, political and economic structures of the countries. Today, it is now generally accepted that democracy needs a supportive culture, even if it is agreed that this culture can be strongly shaped by temporary and short-term factors including economic performance, and by other underlying variables such as the institutional setting upon which this culture is set. familiar support for the establishment of an self-directed civil society integrating intermediate group and associations which feed into the political process and aggregate different societal interests is also needed. Since the freedom of speech, religion, media, assembly and the right to form independent groups and opposition parties were all suppressed during the communist era, the norms associated with civic culture had to take time to establish itself.

Microeconomics Project Essay Example for Free

Microeconomics hear EssayAn overviewFacebook was realized on February 4, 2004 by an Ameri do- nonhing computer programmer and meshwork entrepreneur- Mark Elliot Zuckerberg. Facebook has verbalize it will be valued at up to $96bn (59bn) when it sells sh atomic number 18s to investors this month in a record-breaking flotation. The stolon investment from Peter Thiel was $500,000 into Facebook. Facebook has minted four billionaires Mark Zuckerberg, Dustin Moskovitz, Eduardo Saverin and Sean Parker. The 27-year-old Zuckerbergs net worthy was estimated at $17.5bn on the 2011 Forbes list of the wealthiest Ameri mints. Moskovitz had a net worth of $3.5bn but pipped Zuckerberg for the title of worlds youngest billionaire, be eight days younger. The Brazilian-born Saverin, who left Facebook early on after a falling-out with Zuckerberg, had a net worth of $2bn.Parker, the Napster co- dis restrain who briefly served as Facebooks president, had a net worth of $2.1bn On November 15, 201 0, Facebook inform it had acquired the domain name fb.com from the American Farm Bureau Federation for an undisclosed amount. On January 11, 2011, the Farm Bureau disclosed $8.5 one thousand million in domain sales income, making the acquisition of FB.com wholeness of the ten highest domain sales in history Nowadays, 1 in every 13 mint on earth uses Facebook, to a greater extent than 900m active users, with over 250 million of them who log in every day. The amount user has about 130 friends, but that has expanded in. The core 18-24 year old segment is immediately growing the fastest at 74% year on year. Al unless about 72% of all US internet users are on now Facebook, while 70% of the entire user base is determined outside of the US.(Source Facebook)At the runner, Facebook has 1 million users. In 2008, it enlarged to 100 million. In 2010 the form of users r distributivelyed cd million and up to 500 million within 5 months.Google- a web appear engine, it is the company s most popular returns. It began in January 1996 as a research project by Larry Page and Sergey Brin when they were both PhD students at Stanford University in California. Technology is enhancing us as human beings and the integrating of artificial intelligence is slowly being weaved and embedded into our activities and habits almost without us noticing.This reliance that is permeating our day to day existence even extends to a reported 60% plus of all defileing decisions now starting with a Google search as we start our research online rather than walk the shop aisles and asking sales attendants questions. The first funding of $100,000 for Google was provided by Andy Bechtolsheim the co-founder of Sun Microsystems. Googles initial public offering (IPO) took place five years later on high-minded 19, 2004. The stocks performance after the IPO went well, with shares hitting $700 for the first time on October 31, 2007. primarily because of unvoiced sales and earnings in the online advertize foodstuff. In 2004 Gmail launched, Google IPO 8 billion pages indexed. They acquired YouTube in 2006 for $1.65 billion. Android was announced in 2007 and Google Chrome was launched in 2008.The 3 charts show the Revenue, Income and number of Employee in two companies.RIVAL returnThe big question is given, why a search engine like Google to be afraid of Facebook, a affectionate network when the field of activities of these two different companies as far as they seem alone can live peacefully. Google is famous for its searching services, the key point lead to the considerable success of Google. It golf links to billions of nett pages, so users can easily obtain the information they want through the keywords and the operators. Google also uses its search technology for numerous other(a) search services, including Image look for (photos), Google News, interactive community Google Groups, Google Maps. They also launched form kinds of services such as Gmail, Google Ea rth, Google Docs, Picasa, Google Desktop, Google talk, Google Chrome, Google Translate and Android. Facebook is a social networking web situation for free access with more than 600 million members worldwide with hundreds of millions of activities that occur every day.The amount of data produced in a day of Facebook occupies a huge part of Internet data. Users can egest with others, make friends, send messages and update their personal profile. Facebook has several features that users can interact such as Wall, Pokes, Photos, Status, Tag (feature of imaging applications), Facebook Notes, Facebook Username, Facebook Messages, Voice Calls, Video Calling, Facebook Subscribe. Looking closely, using the Internet for social purpose has been increasing over the years. More and more people slide by spaciouser hours of socialization than browsing so the use of the internet had tilted more on the social side. Facebook has a strong impact to our society. The social circle will suggest what to read, what to check out, where to go to and what to see. These matters may seem not important, but for the business this is such a big deal. As a result, a vast number of companies had lately shifted their focus on socializing, this led to the competition Google versus Facebook.Google is stepping into the Facebook market. Google also has promoted the search function in social network (Social Search) combined between Facebook and search engine Bing with support in 19 languages. Google Social Search helps users to find the appropriate content from the online link on their social network such as websites, blogs, articles and other content created or shared by their friends. Moreover, through many failures of Orkut (social networking and discussion), Google Buzz and Google Wave, in 2010 Google also revealed their scheme about new social networking called Google Me to deal Facebook. Google Me combines best features of these social networks having failed before such as release user s check how many visitors clicked, watched, or your missed updates, provide variety kinds of games and application, control the amount of friends who get attached with your friends, stop spreading wide for what was posted.Example, both Orkut and Facebook allow users to delete the share, but this feature of Orkut is much better. This mean that if you share a picture for yourself, then you want to delete them, you are allowed to erase that image on your home page, and on top of all other friends.Facebook does not do this,so Google Me is expected as a more attractive reading of social networking. In 2011, Google has officially announced the Google+project, a social networking service has the functionality looks very similar to Facebook such as update locating, share links and upload photos. Google+allow users to communicate separately for each group. Instead of posting a content update for everyone, Google+ allows users to display that content to the finicky group (called a circle ), such as classmates, colleagues, family members.Recently, Facebook is actively improving its own search engine. Old founder of the Google Wave, Lars Rasmussen, has joined Facebook, is developing a version of the search engines social networking to develop a new version called search engines social networking. This system will be expected to compete with the search engine of big Google in the future. The main purpose of the project is to develop a better search engine that can help brows through the huge amount of content created by users on social networks, as the status updates, articles, video clips and other information. Facebook expects a new netmail service will help them overtake Google and run the social networking world. In 2010, Facebook unveiled the project Titan to compete with Gmail from text messages (SMS), instant messaging (IM), email to Facebook messages.The system will combine messaging via mobile phones, email and chat messages to send to the recipients and th ey can answer to messages in any way. Facebook uses this project likea special strategy for competition generally on the Internet and particularly on social network. This time, there is notjust the war on email. Facebook seems want to dominate in every field. Facebook is a best place to share photos, surpassing all other services from Flickr, Picasa to Twitter even though its image quality is not high. Facebook members posted 250 million photos per day and this is the function most users use in the social network. Therefore, the Facebook pay billions for the application only works on iPhone and Android also is understandable. Moreover, they also substantial a tool Facebook camera similar to Instagram.BUSINESS MODELTo understand why Google and Facebook abominate each other, it is necessary to study their business model. Facebook is now one of the largest social networks while Google is believed as the most aright searching engine. Each tech titans have been reaping significant su ccess in their domain. However, they both seem have the same main source of revenue is advertising. Facebook has 901 million monthly active users (MAUs) as of blemish 31, 2012, an increase of 33% as compared to 680 million MAUs as of March 31, 2011. And 488 million MAUs used Facebook mobile products in March 2012-Facebook Amended S1. With great numbers of users, people are deeply impressed by Facebooks growth. Nevertheless, Google has traverse the 1 billion user mark, while Facebook is not far behind at 900 million however, users take place a far greater amount of time on Facebook per day, approximately 7 times higher. merry-go-round 10 Web Brand for revered 2011 (U.S., Total)Rank Brand Total Internet Audience(thousand) Time per somebody (hhmmss) 1 Google 176,235 147422 Facebook 163,163 74549*3 yahoo 149,072 212084 MSN/WindowsLive/Bing 134,410 14345Read as During August 2011, 176.2 million unique U.S. people visited Googles websites(Source Nielsen) In the term of valuation, a fter the most crucial situation of Facebooks timeline- IPO, going public, Facebook is comen being in the position of Googles 2003. The table below indicates the comparability between Google (GOOG) and Facebook (FB) in different categories such as revenue, revenue growth, operating income and gross margin as they are in the public day. That means for Google, its first quarter is when they were in Q3, while Facebooks would be Q1 2010As the table shows, the growth of both companies over the time is almost equivalent as Google 19% and Facebook 16%. If taking into the specific, Google growth rate is arguably more stable than its counterpart social network. The master(a) reason causing such deviation is that Google was well-established. The following chart will present that point more clearlySource GOOG data YCHARTSIn comparison, Facebook had a dramatic variable number and especially it was cast out in the last quarter, Q9 with -6%.Probably, the company has not decided which its busi ness model is yet (Husky Financial, Facebook vs Google what you need to know post-IPO). Besides, the other factor affects a volatile Facebooks development is the dependence in Zynga. There is 15% of Facebook revenue from Zynga (Forbes, By the numbers Facebook investor checklist). According to the S1, If Zynga does not maintain its level of engagement with our users or if we are unable to successfully maintain our relationship with Zynga, our financial results could be harmed. The crucial income of two companies is buzz offd from advertising. Google have recently proved their Google Adwords comes off well.Thousands of business could buy ads on Google and leads or sales with a proven positivistic ROI, return on investment. Advertising on Facebook shows much less convincing at this position. The stop in using Facebooks ads is the forceful example. command Motors Co said on Tuesday (June 22) it will stop advertising on Facebook, even as the social networking website prepares to go pu blic, with a source familiar with the matter verbalise the automaker had decided Facebooks ads had little impact on consumers (Reuters). When going to public in 2004, raising just under $2 billion with an initial market cap of le than $25 billion, less than a decade, Google is worth close to 10 times. The IPO gave needed capital to expand their business. This scenario maybe not in reality happen to Facebook, according to the previously mention.CONCLUSIONA famous Chinese quote One plenitude cannot have two tigers. Thus, a social media site or a search engine site will gain a victory? It has not exactly answered yet. However, according to several surveys and analysis in previous parts, Google has more strengthened than Facebook for some reasons 1. We have many reasons to access Google but only a few reasons to login in Facebook. Most of us go Facebook for chatting , sharing your thoughts , sightedness new update , seeing who liked our status, and sharing from our friend or using s ome applications and playing games .We are busy at looking the updates rather than ads on Facebook. Nobody logins in Facebook to check or to search when they can buy a cheap T shirt or which books are famous, so on. On the other hand, Google is more useful than Facebook. We can search to know any information that we need such as which college is the best or which food is good for health. When we all open up Google for the above mentioned purposes we click on several(a) ads and indirectly generate revenue for Google. The more we search information the more revenue we will generate for Google. 2. People use Facebook less than they used to beA recent survey showed that 34% of users spend less time for Facebook over half a year ago. They assumed that Facebook is boring, not useful, not cerebrate and not safe to keep personal information. 20% users spend more time for Facebook, 1/3 users now do not login in Facebook, and nearly 50% of users login in Facebook that stay the same. In addi tion, a survey from 31/5 to 4/6 /2012 with 1.036 people in America by Reuters and market research company Ipsos presented that most of 80% users never buy product or service on Facebook. As a result, many advertising companies are disappointed and do not want to say on facebook anymore. For example Early 2011, Facebook earned $3.7 billion through advertising. In 2012, this revenue is slowing. In fact, General Motors has recently regained about 10 million investments for advertising on Facebook because it was not effective. 3. Facebook will be forgetEric Jackson, founder of Ironfire Capital, said that in 5 to 8 years, Facebook would disappear the same way Yahoo now. Although Yahoo is still making money, still profitable, still has 13 thousand employees, but Yahoo is just 10% in value compared with their peak in 2000. Basically, Yahoo has been considered as disappeared. Whether Google or Facebook win, users also have benefit.both companies are fighting to fix the heart of users wo rldwide. The competition gets its benefit because it can prevent monopoly situation. As long as the two companies keep on fighting, users will continue to gain benefits because the two companies will continue to improve, change, and figure out new features to attract users. For example Currently, Google has extra the Google Plus to attract users and many other existent features such as YouTube, Feedburner, Chat, Analytics, and Docs. Facebook has the latest new Facebook Timeline feature. The competition between Google and Facebook is just at the beginning stage. We will be seeing more actions and tricks from both sides in future. As the main goal is to accumulate as many users as possible, both parties will take any necessary steps to capture users attention. In the future, users can get more benefit such as gifts, discounts, coupons, competition prize, lucky draws and many other events by just participating.Works CitedAugust 2011 covering US Web Brands. August 2011, Top US Web Br ands. N.p., n.d.Web. 20 June 2012. http//blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/online_mobile/august-2011-top-us-web-brands. Facebook. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 19 June 2012. Web. 20 June 2012. http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook. Google Se Tao Ra Mang Xa Hoi Tot Hon Facebook. Http//www.pcworld.com.vn/articles/tin-tuc/tin-quoc-te/2010/08/1220500/google-se-tao-ra-mang-xa-hoi-tot-hon-facebook/. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. http//www.pcworld.com.vn/articles/tin-tuc/tin-quoc-te/2010/08/1220500/google-se-tao-ra-mang-xa-hoi-tot-hon-facebook/. Google vs. Facebook. Netchunks. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. http//www.netchunks.com/google-vs-facebook/. PGDE Scrapbook. Enter Website Address or Keywords to Cite. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. http//pgde.tumblr.com/post/3289734065/enter-website-address-or-keywords-to-cite. V Sao Google Lai Ghet Va so Facebook. TGDT. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 June 2012. http//genk.vn/c188n2011090408403182/vi-sao-google-lai-ghet-va-so-facebook.chn. 1/3 ngi dung ngy Faceb ook.vietnamnet.9 June 2012. Web . 14 June 2012. Google vs. Facebook. netchunks.18 May 2012. Web. 14 June 2012 . The tilt Between Facebook and Google Which Might Benefits Users. toasteggme.24 September 2011. Web. 14 June 2012. Why Facebook still not equipped enough to compete with Google.aryaninfo.n.d.Web. 14 June 2012. Husky Financial. Facebook Vs. Google What You Need To Know Post-IPO Seeking Alpha. Facebook Vs. Google What You Need To Know Post-IPO Seeking Alpha. Seeking Alpha, 17 May 2012. Web. 4 June 2012. http//seekingalpha.com/article/598731-facebook-vs-google-what-you-need-to-know-post-ipo. Klayman, Ben, and Alexei Oreskovic. GM to Drop Facebook Ads Due to Low Consumer Impact. Reuters. Thomson Reuters, 15 May 2012. Web. 4 June 2012. http//www.reuters.com/article/2012/05/15/net-us-gm-facebook-idUSBRE84E1D420120515. Nielsenwire. August 2011- Top US Web Brands. August 2011 Top US Web Brands. N.p., 30 Sept. 2011. Web. 20 June 2012. http//blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/online_mo bile/august-2011-top-us-web-brands. YChart. Google Price 581.53. Google Price (GOOG). N.p., n.d. Web. 4 June 2012. http//ycharts.com/companies/GOOG/price. YCharts. By The NumbersFacebook Investor Checklist. Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 18

21st Century Hero vs Beowulf Essay Example for Free

twenty-first Century Hero vs Beowulf EssayBeowulf was an Anglo-Saxon hero who fought troopsy battles and proved his physical strength. Today, in the twenty-first century, a hero can be happen upond as someone who is weapons-grade willed or hale minded. In our comic books that atomic number 18 now becoming movies our heroes are solid and very brave. Heroes in the twenty-first century founding fathert necessarily urinate to be physically strong but they do have to be strong minded and strong willed. The heroes in our comics are extremely strong. Take dit for example, his only weakness is kryptonite. He is big and strong and he always saves the world. He may have a lot of enemies but all exceedinglyheroes do.Then again he has super powers that shew him strong. He survived an attack on his home Planet Krypton and because he gained his super strength. Because of his alien homogeneous super strength mess didnt know how to react to him until they found out that he was a go od man. Now he is Americas favorite superhero. The same goes for other comic superheroes much(prenominal) as Batman, Spiderman and Ironman. They all have a super power. Spiderman is most like Superman because he had something repellant happen to him and gained his super powers. Spiderman was bit by a radioactive spider and acquired spider like senses.He can feel when something is wrong with the city and can shoot webs. Batman is most like a ruler human being. He is just a rich man powered by the fear of a previous experience with bats. He disguises himself as a human-bat combination and he uses his fathers tools and resources to relieve oneself everything he uses to save the world. Ironman is similar to Batman in that they both dont have super powers and theyre both rich. Ironman made a suit of iron with many different superpowers. He can fly and shoot energy from his suit. Our real spirit twenty-first century heroes are those that dont have a superpower that children dream of .Their superpower is that they have faith and they are strong willed or strong minded. The people you automatically think of are those who are battling a terrible life threatening disease but withal stay happy and do all that they can at all times. People who have cancer are often the first of our thoughts when thinking of this type of heroes. On CMTs Worlds Strictest Parents two high strung kids go and live with the Sheffield family. They help a close family friend, Brocker, who is battling cancer. The man has a 14year old daughter and lives on a huge farm. The kids were originally angry that they had to help him until they perceive his story.The fact that he had such an illness and still works as much as he can on his farm and takes care of his daughter inspired the two kids. He said people were helping him and when he said they didnt need to they would say remember when you helped me withthis is for that. The people who stay positivistic while in the worst possible condition are the real heroes. When everything is going wrong and they still keep their head up and smile and try to get through it, they show real and avowedly inner strength and they are heroes. Beowulf is an Anglo-Saxon hero. He is strong according to the scops.They are the story tellers and poets. wholly of the scops use hyperboles and litotes to show exaggeration and understatement. A hyperbole is an exaggeration. An example of his strength in a hyperbole is on page 22 line 156 when For hours he sank through the ways. This describes the strength of his lungs while engagement Grendels mother. A litote is an understatement. An example of this is on page 293 line 202 saying He was weary. This understates how tired he moldiness be after fighting a huge sea serpent like monster. Both of these statements describe how overall strong Beowulf is.Strong could have different meanings depending on what you mean and how you use it. Beowulf is physically strong in the Anglo-Saxon time period but the type of hero he is, is a work one. He is just a man in a story saving the town. Beowulf is like the newfangled day heroes in our comic books. Not real and full of surprises. The real modern day heroes are those fighting for their life. Everything could be going wrong and they still are happy and stay strong and smiling. 21st century heroes dont necessarily have to be physically strong but they do have to have a strong mind and heart.

The key themes of Romeo and Juliet Essay Example for Free

The fundamental themes of Romeo and Juliet EssayRomeo and Juliet is the tragic tale of forbidden fill out, wad and destiny. The prologue is important as it introduces these key themes and scores striking irony. It is introduced by a chorus to give us a commentary and summary of the action. The hammy irony whets the consultations appetite for the play, and the prologue helps the lower class audience understand the humbugline easier. Act 1 moving picture 1 grabs the attention of both the higher and lower classes of audience with the habit of poetry for the higher classes and the comic influences would draw the lower classes into the play. Modern film adaptations of Romeo and Juliet much(prenominal) as Baz Luhrmanns version appeal to modern audiences because of especial(a) effects, lighting and sound. Shakespeare on the other hand apply only the language he wrote down and the infinite on the stage in front of him to create dramatic tension and hold the audiences in terest.Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet originated from an English poem, The tragical History of Romeus and Juliet by Arthur Brooke. It was published in 1562 and was written in the popular style of the sonnet. Shakespeares main assortment to the poem was the duration of the howeverts that took place. Instead of taking three months, the proceedings took a mere five days. This increase dramatic tension in the story by speeding up the pace, screening us that the constitution of young love is passionate and impulsive.The audience would get already been familiar with the story as they would have ben the original version. The prologue introduces what you are about to memorize, and brings up the key themes of the play such as fate and death. These are explained with phrases such as star crossd lovers which gives the implication of fate romance and death, as there is a mythology that the stars are symbols of a dead person (in the heavens), and they are romantic symbols. The prologue cr eates dramatic tension because the audience is told precisely what get out happen, and this illustrates that the future is set in stone and can non be changed. The form of the prologue is a sonnet a love poem about suffering and pain. This once again highlights the key themes and creates dramatic irony and suspense, as the story of Romeo and Juliet is about the suffering and pain of young love.The episodic structure of Act 1 Scene 1 creates a fast and exciting pace, involving the audience never letting them get bored. The fight scene is actually quick and exhilarating in pace, and heightens the suspense of the scene. Whereas this is very swift and tense part of the Act, it largely contrasts with Romeos lament. He is very calm and deep talking about his vast emotions of love for Rosaline. The juxtaposition of the characters and events create a lot of dramatic tension as we jockey that Romeo will eventually be involved in one of these feuds because of his love.The contrast betw een the sombre and melancholy tone of the prologue and the humorous, vulgar beginning of scene1 is to involve both the lower and upper classes of the audience. The lower and less mentally involved classes of the audience would relate to the humour of the archetypal scene, We will not carry coalsno for then we should be colliers, whilst the higher more intellectual classes of audience would advise the more meaningful structure of the prologue, where civil blood makes civil hands unclean.The use of the props such as the swords they are carrying and the gesture of biting the thumb I do bite my thumb, sir holds the suspense of the audience and increases dramatic tension with the suggestion of potential death and violence. The biting of the thumb increases the dramatic tension even more because it was used to trigger violence.Humour is used in this banter to appeal to the lower classes, and the light-hearted conference and joking about the violence between the Montagues and the Capule ts suggests that the feud has been going on for so long that it isnt taken seriously any more.The pun collar choler introduces the theme of anger leading to death right from the beginning of the play as collar means the hangmans noose, and choler means anger. Also the pun on the heads of the maidens or their maidenheads shows the attitude towards women in that time was that they were just objects to be used. The male servants joke about how they will rape the women servants and take their virginity. The attitude back then was that women were not valued if they didnt have their virginity.This again shows the women to be animals or things to be used and discarded. The patriarchal system of the day shows this as Juliet was forced to marry capital of France against her will. This also shows the different attitudes of Romeo towards women. He has respect for women and shows this by idealising them. This links in to the key theme of love.spectacular tension is built through the fight scene and Princes speech through the juxtaposition of characters of different classes, who use language for different purposes. The Princes speech is written in verse, rather than prose and he uses complex sentence structures, showing his higher social status, If ever you disturb our streets again, your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace and also once again appealing to higher-class members of the audience.The language used during the fight scene contrasts to this as it is prose, and quite comical, Do you quarrel sir? lyric sir No sir. As the Prince appears the tone of the scene sobers and his ideas as well as his language contrasts to that of the servants, as he speaks in verse. His threat to the families on pain of death increases dramatic tension as we already know that two people will die as a result of the information given to us from the prologue.In the Romeo and Benvolio scene, Lady Montagues comment about Romeo right glad I am he was not at this fray proves ironic be cause we as the audience know he is going to die anyway. When the characters break talking about Romeo, the sense modality changes from dramatic to calm and the key theme of love becomes predominant. The oxymorons used by Romeo here (loving dis ilk, feather of lead) express his confusion and the inner conflict he has between his family and love. Loving hate shows how he feels about love in that love is also like hate.The metaphors Romeo uses for love increase and create dramatic tension because he describes love as a choking gall. This means poison and we know that he dies from drinking poison. I would describe the language he uses as poetic and meaningful. This shows his tender attitudes towards love, exclusively at the same time there is a darker side to it. He shows that he craves and relies on love. He is in love with the idea of love, rather than love itself, alas that love, whose view is muffled still, should without eyes see pathways to his willAct 1 scene 1 introduces t he audience to the characters and their relationships to portray the situation and inform us of their personalities early on in the play. In the Baz Luhrmann version, lighting sound and special effects are used to greater highlight the key themes and also create dramatic tension. In the fight scene, tension is built by the use of dramatic sound and the characters raising their voices. The louder the music the louder the voices become. The tone and the speed of the action create tension as well.Fire was used to symbolise violence and anger. It shows destruction and therefore creates more dramatic tension. There are clear advantages and disadvantages to filming rather than staging it. Many takes can be gingersnap to get the perfect atmosphere and film can be altered to create a mood whereas on a stage mistakes can be made, and theres the risk that the atmosphere may be lost.In the end, the prologue rings true and Romeo and Juliet die the tragic deaths foretold before. I think it is t he most inspiring and beautiful love story ever old and there will never be another one like it For there never was a story of more woe, than this of Juliet and her Romeo.

Chicago-style pizza Essay Example for Free

Chicago-style pizza pie pie Essay pizza pie is a very common food Item you can find anywhere in impudent York, it can provide a rapid fix if you are hungry but it can a same have a nonher purpose. The two most commonly found would be thesis Deep dish1 and unexampled York style2 pizza but I believe the best pizza is home make3 since to me it promotes family togetherness. There are specialties shops like UNOs that prepare pizza Chicago style which is basic anyy deep dish pizza and has a thicker crust. Deno/des I find the pizza to be doughy and personally I am not too fond of lumpy tomatoes in my sauce.In my opinion it seems to fill the pizza more than anything else. pizza hut and Dominos also provides a deep dish option made differently without the chunky tomato sauce that I find more appealing to my taste that is not Chicago style. spell they all can be a family night out for dinner this can at measure become routine and boring. The common pizza shop makes a typical pizza pie we are all used to in New York, the slice. deno/des Some make pizza soggy, crunchy, or unctuous we all have our preferences and typically are drawn to those shops that make it the way we like it.This to me is a degenerate sit down lunch or dinner with your family, children or child then you are by again to continue your activities. There is no fun to it just becomes routine to grab a quick bite and carry on. In my opinion my personal favorite is making it at home with mellisonant dough purchased at my local supermarket. Deno/des My young lady helps roll out the dough on the pizza pan with a brusk flour so it does not stick to the pan. She also helps me shred the mozzarella tall mallow constantly reminding me to watch my fingers as to not get cut on the shredder.My three year previous(a) has already mastered putting the sauce on the pizza, sauce out of the can that is. We place it in the oven and wait. I have to say the stick to that takes place making pizza is priceles s and the pizza we effect is better than anything you can find anywhere in NYC. This also reminds me of my own childhood making pizza in the same manner with my father, these are the memories you carry on forever. To this day the pizza I made with my father only comes second to the pizza I make with my daughter.Des In conclusion I believe being a single parent myself and raising my 3 year old little girl, I would prefer making homemade pizza. The bonding that comes from the interaction of making a pizza with my daughter from scratch brings back memories of when I was a child making pizza with my parents. Those memories are everlasting. To those who do not have such memories or traditions this is an opportunity to create them while creating memories your child will always remember. The bonding and togetherness from this interaction with your child is something you cannot get from going to your local pizzeria.

Repression in Russia in the period 1900-1929 Essay Example for Free

Repression in Russia in the period 1900-1929 EssayWhy did the rulers of Russia so often resort to repression in the period 1900-1929?Repression was partd under two Nicholas 2 and the losss to hold the Russian population. The liberal methods employed preceding both giving medications (Alexander 2 and the Provisional Government respectively) failed completely and discouraged each other form of liberal or democratic controls. The strict extremist ideologies of both the Tsarist and Bolshevik regimes too necessitated violent repression to ensure total compliance. This was needed due to the major political upheavals taking airplane propellererty the decline of Tsarism despite Nicholas determination to continue his autocratic rule and the rise of Bolshevism to replace it meant that both parties needed to take a very harsh line. This was exacerbated by the fact that neither party came to world-beater with the legitimate vote of the public and so set about strong opposition that they wished to eliminate.Conflict, in the form of cultivated contend and the considerable contend, was an apparent complication in both regimes. This caused additional economic disarray and cordial disruption, hindering the plans of the 2 major governments of this era. Consequently this encouraged the use of repression in an test to resurrect the surface area and increase their power. Further difficulties during this period were caused by Russias long term long problems, particularly the vast lend area and a high percentage of distinct pagan minorities causing a lack of gumminess and sense of national identity. Bad communications and retardation of industrialisation meant poor social conditions which led to free-spoken rebellious groups requiring violent put downs i.e. repression. Russia, at this time, appeared ungovernable without resorting to repression and dictation.Repression was seeded by the lack of an alternative getable to Russian rulers at this time. The Bo lsheviks were further discouraged from democracy by the failure of the Provincial Government after contendd just 6 months in 1917. The refusal of this government to use repression was highlighted by some of the reforms they undertook abolition of capital penalisation and closure of the Okhrana (secret police) and the Cossacks. Lack of soldiers support due to the Petrograd Soviet agreement made control harder as the problems left by the Tsar (economic collapse and rebellious minorities) could not be dealt with.The public began to realise that ascendance could be easily flouted without the threat of punishment. Consequently, Lenin realised that coercion was required to rule Russia and that repression through the Army could be achieved when his slogan All power to the Soviet was realised. Alexander 2, grandfather to Nicholas 2, was seen as the reforming Tsar- mainly due to his liberty of the serfs in 1861. He was assassinated by a party representing these very people at the sevent h such(prenominal) attempt. Nicholas 2 realised (as the failure of the Provincial Government was to do for the Bolsheviks) that power was questioned when repression was not implemented.Although Lenin also used repression, the similarity in personalities between Nicholas 2 and Stalin meant that both used similar methods. two were intensely paranoid about the publics perception that they were weak. To disprove this, both resorted to violent repressive tactics. Repression under Lenin was more work out he talked of the coercion needed for the transition from capitalism to communism.Both governments were autocratic and wished to impose extreme ideologies and thence required total support which they believed was only achievable by quashing each opposition. Total control was to be achieved by the Tsars divine right to have this and by the Bolsheviks through their classless, one party state. This was shown when Lenin forcibly disbanded the authorship in 1918, because the Bolsheviks wo uld not have had the majority vote they needed for the total control they desire. As a result Lenin became the leader of the only powerful party- the Communists. Later, Stalin increased his control through purges within his own government ensuring his role as the absolute leader reflecting the Tsars goal of omnipotence following the Fundamental Laws.The Tsar required repression of the peasantry (80% of the population) whereas the Bolsheviks faced opposition from the middle and upper classes. Tsarism relied heavily on religion (the Russian Orthodox Church/ROC) to control the people whereas the Bolsheviks saw this as a threat. The ROC taught that the Tsar was God on earth in an attempt to indoctrinate the peasantry to such an extent that they would do as he commanded. Important ministers were often associated with the Church e.g. Pobiedonotstev. afterwards the downf altogether of Tsarism, Lenin proclaimed the Marxist theory that religion was the opium of the people and proceeded t o turn repression onto the church to rid Russia of this sensed powerful opponent to the communist system. Stalin continued the destruction of religion in Russia through the assassination of any cleric he felt had too much influence.The Tsar and the Bolsheviks both faced threatening opposition. The Tsars opponents ranged from the peasant-based affable Revolutionaries (who would later become the Bolsheviks opponents) to the Bolsheviks themselves supported by the working class. The failure of the 1905 revolution after the intervention of the Okhrana and army showed that the Tsar could not have retained power without repression. The Okhrana were also used to rid Russia of revolutionaries such as Lenin himself.The Bolsheviks shared the problems caused by the ethnic minorities and their wish for independence. However, The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk weakened this opposition for the Bolsheviks after it removed 25% of Russian land mainly that housing the minorities. Both regimes faced a wi de range of opposition, do repression to remove the greatest threats such as the dissolution of the SR-dominated constitution in 1918. Lenin reduced the power of the elite by taking their property and institutions from them. Stalin continued and extended the use of repression eliminating any minor threat, including members of the Communist troupe in his Great PurgesConflict encouraged the rulers during this period to resort to repression. The Tsar faced the Russo-Japanese war and the Great War during his reign. The Bolsheviks had to contend with a Civil War. In both cases, repression was used to evoke loyalty and take up unification. The Cossacks and Ohkrana were fundamental to the suppression of objectors to the Tsar, as were the Bolshevik equivalents, the Cheka.The Cheka aided Bolshevik victory in the Civil War and were then used by Lenin to forcibly take grain for the soldiers under the Grain Requisition exploit despite the distress caused to the peasants. The Tsar also us ed repression to keep Russia fighting in the Great War including the silencing of anti-war parties and also opposition to the mandatory food rationing by a hungry people. Despite these efforts, war finally brought the down get off of Tsarism after mass desertion from the army effectively took away the last prop of the old regime. The Bolsheviks however, emerged successfully from the Civil War allowing them to consolidate their new-found power with the use of additional repression.Retarded industrialization was a long-term problem that is still felt by Russia today. The Tsar attempted to improve Russias industrial affluence whilst maintaining control by repressing the working classes to prevent them revolting. To do this, he banned traffic unions and imprisoned the leaders. The Communists also attempted to improve Russias industrial situation- through the conversion from capitalism to communism. The Tsar sought support from other European countries whereas the Communists violently rejected this policy.This meant that the Communists required a greater level of compel labour (i.e. repression) in order to cope without this aid. Stalin hoped to develop Russia into a superpower in his 5-year plans. This involved the use of the forced free labour of non-conformists who were imprisoned in labour camps. The Kulaks (wealthy peasants) were among those sent to such a camp. collectivisation was a re-introduction of the Grain Requisition and an attempt to revolutionise agriculture along Communist lines and resulted in famishment of the rural population. This repression of the peasantry was also evident in the Tsarist regime to prevent unrest.The long-term problems experienced by Russia at this time encouraged the use of repression as a means of control. The huge population stretch over a vast land area meant that in addition to the communication problems caused by bare size and the abundance of minority groups, it was impossible for any government to meet the demand s made by all of the people. The Tsar attempted to deal with this through the enforcement of Russfication and sending the army to eliminate any protesters e.g. in Uzbekistan. The Bolsheviks also faced the minority opposition with violent repression millions of Ukrainians were sent to forced labour camps by Stalin. Prejudice against ethnic groups was rife anti-Semitism caused repression of Jews under both Tsarist and Bolshevic regimes.Although it can be said that the governments of Nicholas 2, Stalin and to a lesser extent Lenin were repressive by nature, the need for control via repression was inherent within the set up of Russia. Until the fall of communism in Russia in the late 20th century, it was clearly evident that the more lenient governments, such as that of Alexander 2 and Provisional Government were less successful than the more repressive ones although they were scarce given chance to do well, so quick were some to take their place at the outset sign of weakness. This acted as an encouragement for the major governments between 1900-1929 to use the secret police, army and threat of durance to deter opposition, repress the peasantry and enforce the ideologies of the government.Repression was imperative for both governments the Tsarist to cling to power and the Communists to snatch it from them. Both had many unpopular economic, political and social reforms to pass. War highlighted the problems of the country and the presence of strong opposition against both governments. In the view of both it increased the need for repression to realign the economic and social structure. Under both regimes the cause and the effect of repression was the same it resulted in the death or displacement of many. Unfortunately, it was just a function to the terror that was to be experienced during the High-Stalinism of the 1930s. During this decade, 7 million died, mostly after being sent to a labour camp for failing to conform to the Communist ideal of collectivisatio n.